união Ibérica

Question 1

What was the União Ibérica?

Answer 1

The União Ibérica was a dynastic union between the crowns of Portugal and Spain from 1580 to 1640 wit the reign of Spain

Question 2

True or False: The União Ibérica was established after a war between Portugal and Spain.

Answer 2

False

Question 3

What event led to the establishment of the União Ibérica?

Answer 3

The death of King Sebastian of Portugal without an heir.

Question 4

What was one major consequence of the União Ibérica for Portugal?

Answer 4

Loss of independence and autonomy in foreign policy.

Question 5

True or False: The União Ibérica resulted in a significant increase in trade between Portugal and Spain.

Answer 5

True

Question 6

What led to the end of the União Ibérica?

Answer 6

The Portuguese Restoration War.

Question 7

Fill in the blank: The ______ was the treaty that recognized Portugal’s independence after the União Ibérica.

Answer 7

Treaty of Lisbon

Question 8

What was the impact of the União Ibérica on Portuguese colonies?

Answer 8

Increased competition and conflict with other European powers, especially the Dutch and the English because of previous rivalry

Question 9

True or False: The União Ibérica was a peaceful period with no conflicts.

Answer 9

False

Question 10

Fill in the blank: The ______ was a significant military conflict during the União Ibérica involving Dutch forces.

Answer 10

Dutch-Portuguese War

Question 11

What was the significance of the Battle of Guararapes during the União Ibérica?

Answer 11

Batalha com a uniao de indigenas, ex escravizados e agricultres para somar forças com os portugueses para expulsão dos holandeses

Question 12

Multiple Choice: Which of the following best describes the governance of Portugal during the União Ibérica? A) Complete autonomy B) Direct rule by Spain C) Joint rule B) None of the above

Answer 12

B) Direct rule by Spain

Question 13

What were the Dutch invasions in Brazil primarily aimed at?

Answer 13

Establishing control over sugar production and trade.

Question 14

True or False: The Dutch were successful in establishing a long-term colony in Brazil.

Answer 14

False.

Question 15

In which year did the first Dutch invasion of Brazil occur?

Answer 15

1624 in Salvador Bahia

Question 16

Fill in the blank: The Dutch West India Company was established to support the __________ against Spanish and Portuguese territories.

Answer 16

Dutch trade.

Question 17

Multiple Choice: Which of the following was a significant outcome of the Dutch invasions? A) Strengthening of Portuguese control B) Introduction of new agricultural techniques C) Establishment of Dutch as a colonial power in Brazil

Answer 17

B) Introduction of new agricultural techniques.

Question 18

What was the name of the Dutch governor who played a key role in the administration of Dutch Brazil?

Answer 18

John Maurice of Nassau-Siegen.

Question 19

True or False: The Dutch invasions led to significant cultural exchanges between the Dutch and the local population.

Answer 19

True.

Question 20

What was the primary reason for the decline of Dutch control in Brazil by the late 1650s?

Answer 20

Resistance from Portuguese settlers and the restoration of the Portuguese crown.

Question 21

Para releembrar

Answer 21

• tregua dos 12 anos: abertura da espanha para estabelecimento dos holandeses
• Compahia das indias ocidentais holadesas

Question 22

O que acontece com o ciclo da cana de açúcar no brasil depois da expulsão dos holandeses?

Answer 22

Portugal perde o monopólio do açúcar assim como sua qualidade levando ao decaimento do ciclo como principal econômia

Question 23

erros em questões

Answer 23

• os holandeses retomaram o ciclo do açúcar no Brasil
• período de Nassau se estendeu condomínio da Bahia ao Maranhão
• decadência econômica do nordeste é resultado da concorrência com açúcar das Antilhas