jesuítas Flashcards

1
Q

What was the primary goal of the Jesuits in colonial Brazil?

A

To evangelize and convert Indigenous peoples to Christianity.

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2
Q

True or False: The Jesuits were involved in education in colonial Brazil.

A

True.

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The Jesuits established ______________ to support their missionary work in Brazil.

A

reduções.

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4
Q

Which religious order were the Jesuits part of?

A

Companhia de Jesus

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5
Q

What were the ‘reduções’ primarily used for?

A

To protect Indigenous people from enslavement and to facilitate their Christianization.

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6
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following was a significant challenge faced by the Jesuits in Brazil? A) Lack of resources B) Hostility from Portuguese settlers C) Cultural differences D) All of the above

A

D) All of the above.

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7
Q

What year were the Jesuits expelled from Brazil?

A

1759.

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8
Q

True or False: The Jesuits played a major role in the agricultural development of Brazil.

A

True.

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9
Q

What impact did the Jesuits have on the Indigenous languages in Brazil?

A

They documented and studied Indigenous languages, contributing to their preservation.

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: The Jesuits often clashed with ____________ over land and labor issues.

A

Portuguese colonists.

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11
Q

What was one of the educational contributions of the Jesuits in colonial Brazil?

A

They established schools and trained local teachers.

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12
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following was NOT a focus of Jesuit missions in Brazil? A) Education B) Agriculture C) Military training D) Health care

A

C) Military training.

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13
Q

What was the relationship between the Jesuits and the Portuguese crown?

A

It was often contentious due to differing interests regarding land and labor.

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14
Q

True or False: The Jesuits were solely focused on religious activities in Brazil.

A

False.

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15
Q

What legacy did the Jesuits leave in Brazil after their expulsion?

A

They left a lasting influence on education, agriculture, and the Christian faith among Indigenous peoples.

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16
Q

Qual a época em que aconteceu a chegada dos jesuítas?

A

Durante a contrarreforma da igrea católica e no governo geral da administração do Brasil