Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

PMLS 2 > Understanding Phlebotomy PT 2 > Flashcards

Understanding Phlebotomy PT 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Section:
* urine analysis and other body fluids
* examination of stool or routine fecalysis

A

clinical microscopy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

routine screening procedure to detect disorders and infections of the kidney and to detect metabolic disorder such as diabetes mellitus and liver diseases

A

urinalysis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Component of urinalysis:
* detects blood, bilirubin, and other pigments
* depends on hydration status
* normal = yellow

A

color

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Component of urinalysis:
* detects cellular and crystalline elements

A

appearance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Component of urinalysis:
* measures the concentration of urine

A

specific gravity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Component of urinalysis:
* determines the acidity of urine

A

pH

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Component of urinalysis:
* detects rbc or hemoglobin

A

blood

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Component of urinalysis:
* elevated levels indicate liver disorders

A

bilirubin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Component of urinalysis:
* elevated levels indicate liver or hemolytic disorder

A

urobilinogen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Component of urinalysis:
* detects bacterial infection

A

nitrite

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Component of urinalysis:
* detects wbc
* indicated urinary tract infection (UTI) if there are a lot of neutrophils

A

leukocyte esterase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Component of urinalysis:
* determines the number of cellular elements

A

microscopy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q
  1. Macroscopic examination - color, transparency. uses naked eye
  2. chemical examination - glucose, blood, protein, bilirubin, etc.
  3. microscopic - elements analyzed under a microscope
A

parts of examination in clinical microscopy of urine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q
  • blood typing and compatibility testing are the two main activities performed in this section
A

immunohematology/blood typing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Immunohematology/blood banking:
* ABO and Rh typing

A

group and type

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Immunohematology/blood banking:
* detects abnormal antibodies in serum

A

antibody screen

17
Q

Immunohematology/blood banking:
* detects abnormal antibodies on RBCs

A

direct antihuman globulin test or direct Coombs

18
Q

Immunohematology/blood banking:
* identifies abnormal antibodies in serum

A

panel

19
Q

Immunohematology/blood banking:
* ABO, Rh typing, and compatibility

A

type and crossmatch, type and screen

20
Q
  • performs tests to evaluate the body’s immune response; that is, the production of antibodies and cellular activation
  • analyses of serum antibodies in certain infectious agents (primarily viral agents) are performed in this section
  • blood collection for this section uses red stoppers
A

immunology/serology

21
Q

Screening test for human immunodeficiency virus

A

Anti-HIV

22
Q

Hormone found in the urine and serum during pregnancy

A

human chorlonic gonadotropin (HCG)

23
Q

Elevated levels indicate inflammatory disorders

A

C-reactive protein (CRP)

24
Q

Detects cytomegalovirus infection

A

Cytomegalovirus antibody (CMV)

25
Q

detects hepatitis A current or past infection

A

Hepatitis A

26
Q

Detects hepatitis B infection

A

Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAG)

27
Q
  • is a large and independent laboratory
  • provides specialized and confirmatory laboratory tests for blood, urine, and tissues
  • FAST turnaround time
A

Reference Laboratory

28
Q

NRL-EQAS for:
* clinical hematology
* immunohematology/blood banking
* immunopathology
* histopathology

A

National Kidney and Transplant Institute

29
Q

NRL-EQAS for:
* microbiology and parasitology

A

Research Institute for Tropical Medicine

30
Q

NRL-EQAS for:
* Clinical chemistry

A

Lung Center of the Philippines

31
Q

NRL-EQAS for:
* Drug of abuse (Methamphetamine [shabu], tetrahydrocannabinol[cannabis])
* environmental and occupational health
* toxicology
* micronutrient assay
* water bacteriology

A

East Avenue Medical Center

32
Q
A

PMLS 2 (2 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions