Understanding And Responding To Behaviours Flashcards

1
Q

Behaviour could be..

A
  • a form of communication
  • a symptom of the illness
  • a response to a stressfull environment
  • a signal of discomfort and distress
  • an unmet emotional or physical need
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2
Q

When you notice a behaviour you should..

A

ASK “WHAT IS THE PERSON TELLING ME?”

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3
Q

10 most frequent responsive behaviours:

A
  1. pacing or seemingly aimless wandering
  2. Repetitive sentences or questions
  3. Constant request for attention/help
  4. Restlessness or agitation
  5. Complaining and whining
  6. Trying to get to a different place
  7. Cursing or verbal aggression
  8. Stange noises
  9. Screaming
  10. Grabbing onto people
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4
Q

How to respond to behaviours? (4)

A
  1. Understand the cause
  2. Determine the need
  3. Use communication skills
  4. Use person-centered interventions (what,why and how)
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5
Q

Person-centered care:

A
  • A widely used term with many meanings
  • values the uniqueness of each person
  • respects ans honours indiv difference
  • offers each person choice and opportunities
  • the older adult first then their disability
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6
Q

3 steps:

A
  1. understanding why difficult behaviours occur
  2. Determide the person’s need
  3. apply communication skills
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7
Q

What are Responsive behaviours?

A
  • a response to something negative, frustrating, or confusing
  • a means of communication
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8
Q
  1. Understanding why difficult behaviours occur:
A
  • effects of meds
  • sensory impairments
  • acute illness (urinary tracf infections, pneumonia, fever..)
  • dehydration
  • constipation
  • depression
  • fatigue
  • physical discomfort
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9
Q
  1. Determine the person’s needs:
A
  • physical need
  • need for security- psychological safety
  • need for occupation
  • social and human contact
  • need to know (to feel safe)
  • egocentric need (self-respect, self determination..)
  • sexual needs
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10
Q
  1. Apply communication skills:
A

-understand the importance of non verbals
-learn to work effectively with the person’s reality (just go with it)
-use empathy
-use validation technique:
Answer with who,what,where,when and how

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