Ultrasound Flashcards

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1
Q

What is an Ultrasound?

A

A medical test that uses sound waves to capture live images from the inside of the body. AKA Sonography.

Uses no radiation; preferred method for viewing a developing fetus during pregnancy.

Transducer

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2
Q

Abdomen

A

Performed for cancerous lesions, gallstones, abdominal injury, kidney stones, pancreatitis gallbladder, renal, pancreas etc.

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3
Q

Pelvic

A

Demonstrates the uterus and ovaries for ovarian cysts, uterine fibroids. Indication for the scan may be vaginal bleeding, pain, etc.

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4
Q

Obstetrical OB

A

Fetus is scanned usually around 18-20 weeks for evaluation of anatomy. Scan can be done later in pregnancy for various medical reasons.

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5
Q

Biopsies done under U/S

A

A Fine Needle Aspiration (FNA).
Sample of cells or tissue is taken for pathological testing.
They may be taken from the thyroid, breast, prostate, liver, etc.

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6
Q

Vascular (Doppler’s)

A

Arterial, Carotid, Venous

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7
Q

Extremities/Small Parts

A

Include neck ultrasound for thyroid gland, soft tissue masses, lymph nodes, leg and arm for masses.

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8
Q

Echocardiogram

A

Ultrasound of Heart.

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