Body Positioning Flashcards

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1
Q

Posterior

A

Towards the back of body

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2
Q

Anterior

A

Towards the front of body

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3
Q

Superior

A

Towards the top of body

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4
Q

Inferior

A

Towards the bottom of body

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5
Q

Median

A

Midline of body

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6
Q

Medial

A

Towards the midline

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7
Q

Lateral

A

Away from midline

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8
Q

Distal

A

Away from center of body

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9
Q

Proximal

A

Towards center of body

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10
Q

Superficial

A

Towards surface of body

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11
Q

Deep

A

Away from surface of body

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12
Q

Erect

A

Standing or sitting

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13
Q

Decubitus

A

Lying down

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14
Q

Supine

A

Lying on back

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15
Q

Prone

A

Lying face down

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16
Q

R Lateral Recumbent

A

Lying on R side

17
Q

L Lateral Recumbent

A

Lying on L side

18
Q

Flexision

A

Decrease in angle of joint

19
Q

Extension

A

Increase in angle of joint

20
Q

Abduction

A

Movement away from midline

21
Q

Adduction

A

Movement towards midline

22
Q

Rotation

A

Twisting motion towards or away from the midline

23
Q

Sagittal/ Lateral Plane

A

Line through the midline of the body; right and left parts.

24
Q

Frontal/ Coronal Plane

A

Vertical plane dividing front and back.

25
Q

Transverse/ Axial Plane

A

Horizontal line that divides the body or any of its parts into upper and lower parts.