UK Politics (4) General Election Case Studies Flashcards

1
Q

Snap election

A

An election called sooner than expected

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2
Q

Wets…

A

Members of the Conservative party who Thatcher and her supporters thought were weak and who would compromise with the unions

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3
Q

Since Thatcher came to power in 1979

A

Unemployment doubled
De-industrialisation
Cuts in public spending to bring down inflation

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4
Q

Leader of Labour in 1983 election

A

Michael Foot

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5
Q

Breakaway party from Labour in 1981

A

Social Democratic Party (SDP)

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6
Q

Reason for SDP breakaway

A

Labour Party moved to the left

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7
Q

Party the SDP formed an alliance for the 1983 election?

A

Liberal Party

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8
Q

War that increased the popularity of Margaret Thatcher

A

Falklands (1982)

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9
Q

What was Michael Foot criticised for wearing at the cenotaph…

A

A donkey jacket

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10
Q

What was the ‘longest suicide note in history’?

A

The 1983 Labour party manifesto

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11
Q

1983 election result

A

Con 397
Lab 209
Alliance 23
Others 21

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12
Q

The 1983 election saw a fall of Labour support within…

A

The working class (class dealignment)

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13
Q

Which party was seen to have ‘the best team of leaders’ in 1983?

A

Conservative

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14
Q

In 1983 the media largely supported which party?

A

Conservative

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15
Q

In 1983 BAME voters flocked to support the Conservatives…

A

False

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16
Q

Sleaze…

A

Immoral, sordid and corrupt behavior

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17
Q

‘Back to Basics’

A

1993 campaign by Conservative PM John Major to restore ‘traditional family values’

18
Q

The 1992 - 1997 Conservative government was rocked by a number of…

A

Scandals

19
Q

Examples of Conservative scandals…

A

Norman Lamont (Miss Whiplash)
David Mellor (Affair and free holidays)
Cash for Questions

20
Q

Before the 1997 election the Conservative Party were divided over…

A

Europe

21
Q

Who challenged John Major for the Conservative leadership in 1995?

A

John Redwood

22
Q

What did Labour reform in 1995

A

Clause IV

23
Q

In comparison to Major, Tony Blair was seen as…

A

A strong leader

24
Q

Media mogul who Tony Blair courted

A

Rupert Murdoch

25
Q

Which newspaper famously backed Labour in 1997?

A

The Sun

26
Q

1997 election result

A

Lab 418
Con 165
LibDem 46
Others 30

27
Q

In 1997 Labour won more votes than the Cons in every demographic apart from…

A

The upper class (AB)
Over 65

28
Q

Jeremy Corbyn was elected Labour leader in…

A

2015

29
Q

Labour under Corbyn were beset by…

A

Allegations of anti-semitism

30
Q

Who challenges Corbyn for the leadership in 2016

A

Owen Smith

31
Q

Newspapers also accuse Corbyn of being…

A

A terrorist sympathiser

32
Q

2017 general election resulted in…

A

A hung parliament

33
Q

Who replaced May as both leader of the Conservative Party and PM in 2017

A

Boris Johnson

34
Q

The 2019 election is held in which month?

A

December

35
Q

The main issue in the 2019 election was…

A

Brexit

36
Q

in the 2019 election most newspapers supported…

A

The Conservatives

37
Q

What is ‘The Red Wall’?

A

A Labour stronghold of seats from north Wales to north Yorkshire and running into the midlands

38
Q

How many ‘Red Wall’ seats did the Conservative win in 2019?

A

33 out of 66 (mainly voted leave)

39
Q

Percentage of people who said they deserted Labour in 2019 because of Corbyn?

A

35%

40
Q

2019 result

A

Cons 365
Lab 203
SNP 48
LibDem 11