UK in 21st century // 2 Flashcards

1
Q

what happened to the economy from 1997 to 2007

A

economy grew strongly and unemployment decreased

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2
Q

why did the economy grow and unemployment decrease from 1997 to 2007

A

governments priorities such as
encouraging investment in new technologies
investing in university education

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3
Q

what happened to the uk economy in 2008

A

entered recession

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4
Q

how did the government respond to the 2008 recession

A

supporting businesses so they didnt collapse
decreasing taxes
borrowing money

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5
Q

when did the recession end

A

late 2009

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6
Q

what did the government do after the recession

A

cutting spending on public services such as pension and education
provide training for job seekers and support new businesses

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7
Q

how have the employment sectors changed

A

jobs in quaternary industries have increased
jobs in secondary industries decreased
employment of primary and tertiary stayed steady

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8
Q

what has happened to working hours since 2001

A

decreasing

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9
Q

what is an economic hub

A

places where economic activity is concentrated

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10
Q

what are the 3 types of economic hub

A

region
city
part of city

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11
Q

what do most of the uk economic hubs have

A

a high concentration in tertiary and quaternary industry

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12
Q

where are economic hubs usually located

A

cities, science parks
places with good transport links and links with universities

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13
Q

what international organisations is the uk part of

A

north Atlantic treaty organisation
united nations

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14
Q

what are media products

A

such as films tv and music

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15
Q

how many people did the media industry employ and how much money did it export in 2012

A

employed around 1.7 million people
exported £17 billion

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16
Q

how does uk media exports have a global influence

A

different lifestyles values and beliefs become well known and understood
media exports affect the way the uk is percieved

17
Q

how do ethnic groups have an influence over food

A

food from other countries such as curry and pizza