UE MSK Flashcards

1
Q

Pt with weakness in shoulder abduction, elbow flexion, biceps reflex and lateral upper arm sensory problems has what level of nerve root affected?

A

C5

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2
Q

Pt with weakness in elbow flexion, wrist extension, bracioradialis reflex and thumb and lateral forearm sensory problems has what level of nerve root affected?

A

C6

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3
Q

Pt with weakness in finger adduction, abduction, and flexion and sensory problems in ring and little finger would have what level of nerve root affected?

A

C8

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4
Q

Pt with weakness in wrist flexors, elbow extensors, decreased sensations over the middle finger and problem with triceps reflex likely has what nerve root affected?

A

C7

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5
Q

Pt having trouble biting an apple or chewing gum causes their disc to dislocate (TMJ), relocation of the disc is in part requires which muscle to relax?

A
  • superior lateral pterygoid

- this muscle attaches to disc and pulls it anteriorly

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6
Q

If i want to flex my trunk and rotate to the right what side (R/L) external and (R/L) internal oblique needs to fire?

A
  • left external and right internal obliques

if opposite obliques are working together then the internal oblique tells you which direction the trunk is twisting!

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7
Q

What position does the hand need to be in inorder to stretch the lumbricals?

A
  • extend the metacarpal-phalangeal joints

- flex the inter-phalageal jonts

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