Ucsp, Midterm Quiz Lesson3,4 Flashcards

1
Q

Group of individuals sharing a common culture, geographical location and government

A

Society

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2
Q

Relied on the cultivation of plants as their primary source of food

A

Horticultural societies

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3
Q

A style of agricultural meant provide for the needs of a family or small group

A

Subsistence farming

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4
Q

Agricultural surplus, agricultural production exceeds the needs of the society for which it is being produced

A

Surplus farming

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5
Q

Food production became more efficient due to the new methods of farming

A

Agricultural societies

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6
Q

Beginning of the Industrial Revolution

A

Industrial societies

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7
Q

Where knowledge is a commodity and technological innovation is key to long lasting growth snd development

A

Post industrial societies

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8
Q

One of the important bases define and influence a society

A

Culture

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9
Q

Composed of physical or tangible object produced, shared and utilized within society

A

Material culture

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10
Q

Consists the intangible properties and elements of society

A

Non-material culture

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11
Q

Community stories called

A

Folklore

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12
Q

Convey meaning or represent an idea

A

Symbols

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13
Q

Set of symbols that enables member of society to communicate verbally and nonverbally

A

Language

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14
Q

Are shared rules of conduct that determine specific behaviors among society members

A

Norms

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15
Q

Are shared ideas

A

Values

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16
Q

Are norms that may be voilated without serious consequences

A

Folkways

17
Q

Are norms with moral connotation

A

Mores

18
Q

Are norms that are legally enacted and enforced

A

Law

19
Q

Refers to lifelong process foregoing identity through social interaction

A

Socialization

20
Q

Refers to the process of an individual learns or acquires the important aspect of his or hers societys culture

A

Enculturation

21
Q

Studies different cultures of different societies

A

Anthropology

22
Q

Consider culture as equal

A

Relativistic approach

23
Q

Belief that ones native culture is superior to other cult

A

Ethnocentric approach

24
Q

Diminishes or invalidated “others” ways of life and creates a disorted view of ones own

A

Ethnocentrism

25
Q

Tendency to consider their culture as inferior to ithers called

A

Xenocentrism

26
Q

Recognizes and accept the cultural differences between societies

A

Cultural relativism

27
Q

Is the study of human society and social behavior

A

Sociology

28
Q

Operates on the assumption that society is stable and orderly system

A

Structural functionalism

29
Q

Assumes that there is a constant power struggle among the various social groups and institutions within society

A

Conflict theory

30
Q

Views individual and and group behaviors and social interaction as defining features of society

A

Symbolic interactionism

31
Q

Examines culture as a aspect of society

A

Political science

32
Q

Culture and society is?

A

Interdependent and intertwined