Ucsp, Midterm Quiz Lesson3,4 Flashcards

1
Q

Group of individuals sharing a common culture, geographical location and government

A

Society

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2
Q

Relied on the cultivation of plants as their primary source of food

A

Horticultural societies

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3
Q

A style of agricultural meant provide for the needs of a family or small group

A

Subsistence farming

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4
Q

Agricultural surplus, agricultural production exceeds the needs of the society for which it is being produced

A

Surplus farming

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5
Q

Food production became more efficient due to the new methods of farming

A

Agricultural societies

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6
Q

Beginning of the Industrial Revolution

A

Industrial societies

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7
Q

Where knowledge is a commodity and technological innovation is key to long lasting growth snd development

A

Post industrial societies

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8
Q

One of the important bases define and influence a society

A

Culture

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9
Q

Composed of physical or tangible object produced, shared and utilized within society

A

Material culture

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10
Q

Consists the intangible properties and elements of society

A

Non-material culture

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11
Q

Community stories called

A

Folklore

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12
Q

Convey meaning or represent an idea

A

Symbols

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13
Q

Set of symbols that enables member of society to communicate verbally and nonverbally

A

Language

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14
Q

Are shared rules of conduct that determine specific behaviors among society members

A

Norms

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15
Q

Are shared ideas

A

Values

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16
Q

Are norms that may be voilated without serious consequences

17
Q

Are norms with moral connotation

18
Q

Are norms that are legally enacted and enforced

19
Q

Refers to lifelong process foregoing identity through social interaction

A

Socialization

20
Q

Refers to the process of an individual learns or acquires the important aspect of his or hers societys culture

A

Enculturation

21
Q

Studies different cultures of different societies

A

Anthropology

22
Q

Consider culture as equal

A

Relativistic approach

23
Q

Belief that ones native culture is superior to other cult

A

Ethnocentric approach

24
Q

Diminishes or invalidated “others” ways of life and creates a disorted view of ones own

A

Ethnocentrism

25
Tendency to consider their culture as inferior to ithers called
Xenocentrism
26
Recognizes and accept the cultural differences between societies
Cultural relativism
27
Is the study of human society and social behavior
Sociology
28
Operates on the assumption that society is stable and orderly system
Structural functionalism
29
Assumes that there is a constant power struggle among the various social groups and institutions within society
Conflict theory
30
Views individual and and group behaviors and social interaction as defining features of society
Symbolic interactionism
31
Examines culture as a aspect of society
Political science
32
Culture and society is?
Interdependent and intertwined