Eals Exam Flashcards

1
Q

Whole cosmic system of matter and energy

A

Universe

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2
Q

Galaxy

A

Spiral hebulate

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3
Q

Symbolic narrative of the beginning of the world as understood by a culture

A

Creatin of myth

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4
Q

Study of causation or the origination of somethting

A

Etiological

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5
Q

Characteristics of creation

A

All creation myths, philosophical and theological elaboration, assumes spiritual world

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6
Q

Philosophy of life

A

Philosophical

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7
Q

Means study of god

A

Theology

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8
Q

There is something to rule over the material world

A

Assume spiritual world/manmade

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9
Q

BBT

A

Big bang theory

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10
Q

Mathematician

A

Alexander friedmann

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11
Q

He called it “premeval atom”

A

George lemaitre

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12
Q

Discovered that “the galaxies are moving away from eachother

A

Edwin hubble

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13
Q

3rd nearest planet to the sun

A

Earth

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14
Q

The inner planets/rocky planets

A

Mercury venus earth mars

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15
Q

8planets

A

Mercury venus earth mars jupiter saturn uranus neptune

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16
Q

Shield

A

Magnetic shield

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17
Q

Oval shaped path

A

Elliptical orbit

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18
Q

Germanic word of earth

A

The ground

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19
Q

That can sustaine life also known as “habitable zone”

A

Planetary Habitability

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20
Q

Influences how quickly atoms and molecules moves

A

Temperature

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21
Q

Serves as “earths blanket” that shields the harmful radiation from the sun

A

Atmosphere

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22
Q

Oxygen

A

21%

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23
Q

Nitrogen

A

78%

24
Q

Thicker than the earths atmosphere

A

Venus

25
Q

Gas giants

A

Jupiter saturn naptune uranus

26
Q

Gas giants

A

Jupiter saturn naptune uranus

27
Q

Chemical energy and light energy “cells can run the chemical reaction that is necessary for life”

A

Energy

28
Q

Protein, carbohydrates, fats, vitamins and mineral

A

Nutrients

29
Q

Most important factor that makes a planrt habitable

A

Water

30
Q

Total amount of water on a planet

A

Hydrosphere

31
Q

Aquifer

A

Fresh water 90%

32
Q

Simple water

A

Groundwater

33
Q

Hydro

A

Water

34
Q

Associate with solid parts of the earth

A

Geosphere

35
Q

Life zone of the earth and includes all living organisms

A

Biosphere

36
Q

Biosphere is also called

A

Large ecosystem

37
Q

Earliest life form is called

A

Prokaryotes

38
Q

Concerned with the changes of the earth over time

A

Geology

39
Q

Are scientists who study the earth

A

Geologist

40
Q

A person who studies minerals

A

Mineralogist

41
Q

The study of all aspects of minerals

A

Mineralogy

42
Q

A common example metaphoric

A

Marble

43
Q

Discovered minerals

A

Friedrich mohs

44
Q

Properties of minerals

A

Color, streak, hardness

45
Q

These rocks form when magna cools down and solidifies underground

A

Intrusive rocks

46
Q

These rocks form when the motlen material lava

A

Extrusive rocks

47
Q

Formed when sediments are transformed into solud rocks

A

Sedimentary rocks

48
Q

Other word for talc

A

Talcum

49
Q

Raw material

A

Gypsum

50
Q

Light stone, main compotent of making lime and cement

A

Calcite

51
Q

Toothpaste

A

fluorite

52
Q

transparency is a minerals degree

A

diaphaneity

53
Q

Clear, see right through it when it is sliced thin

A

Transparent

54
Q

characteristics that Indicates how much the surface of a mineral reflects light

A

Luster

55
Q

characteristics that describes how particles hold together or resist seperation

A

tenacity