U9 Upper Extremity Flashcards

1
Q

1st digit

A

Thumb

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2
Q

2nd digit

A

Pointer finger

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3
Q

3rd digit

A

Middle finger

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4
Q

4th digit

A

Ring finger

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5
Q

5th digit

A

Pinky finger

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6
Q

Base

A

Proximal part of any long bone

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7
Q

Head

A

Distal part of any long bone

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8
Q

Digits 2nd - 5th have

A

Distal phalanx
Middle phalanx
Proximal phalanx

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9
Q

Parts of each metacarpal

A
  1. Head
  2. Shaft
  3. Base
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10
Q

Anterior surface of hand

A

Concave

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11
Q

Posterior surface of hand

A

Convex

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12
Q

Proximal carpals (lat to med)

A
  1. Scaphoid
  2. Lunate
  3. Triquetrum
  4. Pisiform
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13
Q

Distal carpals (lat to med)

A
  1. Trapezium
  2. Trapezoid
  3. Capitate
  4. Hamate
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14
Q

Distal forearm includes

A
  1. Radius (lateral)
  2. Ulna (medial)
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15
Q

Radius has

A
  1. Styloid process
  2. Shaft
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16
Q

Ulna

A
  1. Head
  2. Styloid process
    3 shaft
17
Q

Carpal tunnel

A

Curvature of the carpals anteriorly to form a tunnel for nerve protection

18
Q

Carpal tunnel syndrome

A

-Irritation to the medial nerve due to compression
-causes
1. Narrow carpal tunnel
2. Repetitive motions
3. Injuries

19
Q

Which metacarpal/carpal is most lateral?

A

1st metacarpal/digit