u5 population dynamics Flashcards
population
group of organisms of the same species living within a particular area/volume
clumped dispersion (most common pattern)
only some areas of habitat are favourable to survival. these areas are concentrated with live organisms
eg. prairie dogs
uniform dispersion
individuals are equally spaced throughout a habitat
eg. bird nesting/orchards
random dispersion
organisms are spread throughout in an unpredictable manner
eg. trees of the same species/dandelions
quadrat sampling
efficient way of estimating size of small population or stationary species
NOT DANGEROUS OR MIGRATING ANIMALS
what is stationary animal
animal that doesnt move alot and lives in one single place
mark recapture
specimens collected and marked to be collected again later