U3:KA1 - Food supply, plant growth and productivity Flashcards
What is food security?
Food security is the ability of human populations to access food of sufficient quality and quantity
What does an increase in human population and concern for food security lead to?
Demand for increased food protection
What is all food production dependent on?
Photosynthesis
What does increased food production rely on?
Factors which control plant growth
Where does most human food come from?
A small number of plant crops: cereals (including rice), potato, roots and legumes
Breeding of higher yielding cultivars by producing plants with what?
An increased yield
Disease/pest resistance
Higher nutritional values
Physical characteristics suited to harvesting
The ability to thrive in particular environmental conditions
How do f