U2L1 Flashcards
what are the psychological bases
Piaget’s Cognitive Development
Albert Bandura’s Social Learning Theory
Lev Vygotsky’s Sociocultural Theory
Jean Lave’s Situated Learning
this theory is concerned with the thought processes of a person and how they are used to understand and interact with the environment.
Piaget’s Cognitive Development
what are the 4 stages of intellectual development?
sensorimotor stage, pre-operational stage, concrete operational stage, formal operational stage
this theory believes that learning takes place through observation and modelling
Albert Bandura’s Social Learning Theory
this theory believes that children learn actively through hands-on experiences.
Lev Vygotsky’s Sociocultural Theory
this is the portion in between one can do on his/her own and with help. Children best learn when they are in this zone
zone of proximal development
it is a learning paradigm based on perspective of having learning in a contextual environment or the applied domain of the knowledge being transmitted
Jean Lave’s Situated Learning
This model of learning is a part theory of communities of practice, which also states that learning should not be merely viewed as transmission of knowledge but as an embedded and active process
Jean Lave’s Situated Learning
what are the philosophical bases?
inclusivity and educational equity
what are the three dimensions of inclusivity?
creating inclusive culture
evolving inclusive practices
producing inclusive policies
the three dimensions of inclusivity are interconnected and chosen to _______
direct thinking about school change
what is the backbone of the framework of inclusivity?
creating/ establishing inclusive culture
this is the study and achievement of fairness, justice, and impartiality (equality) in education
educational equity
the term equity means ________
accommodating and meeting the specific needs of specific individuals
what are the historical/sociological bases?
a. convention on the rights of children
b. UNESCO
c. Education for All (EFA)
d. K-12 Inclusion Policy
important agreement by countries who have promised to protect children’s rights
convention on the rights of children
the convention explains _______
who children are, all their rights, and the responsibilities of the government
they emphasized inclusion and equity as laying the foundations for quality education
sustainable development goal 4 on education and education 2030 framework for action
prohibits any exclusion from or limitation to educational opportunities on the basis of socially-ascribed or perceived differences
UNESCO/ UNESCO Convention Against Discriminations in Education (1960)
it is an international initiative first launched in 1990 to bring the benefits of education to every citizen in every society
Education for All (EFA)
what is the basic human right?
right to education
DepEd has organized the urgency to address the problem and therefore guarantees the right for children in far flung areas to receive appropriate education within regular or inclusive classroom setting
K-12 Inclusion Policy
