U1 - Intermolecular Forces of Attraction Flashcards

1
Q

•Ion-Ion

A
  • Attraction between two ions
  • (+) to (-)
  • Strongest (1/7)
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2
Q

•Ion-Dipole

A
  • Attraction between a dipole and ion
  • d+/- and (-)/(+)
  • Will re-orient itself to attract
  • Strong (2/7)
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3
Q

•Dipole-Dipole

A
  • Attraction between two polar compounds
  • d+/- and d-/+
  • Medium Stength (4/7)
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4
Q

•Hydrogen Bonding

A

•Type of dipole-dipole attraction
•Between a hydrogen (attached to O, N, or F) and another O, N, or F
•Medium Strength (3/7)
–stronger than dipole-dipole, weaker than ion-dipole

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5
Q

•Ion-Induced/Dipole Induced Attraction

A
  • Attraction of a non-polar compound to an ion (or polar compound) caused by e- movement
  • Weak (5/7; 6/7)
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6
Q

•London-dispersion

A
  • Momentary attraction between two non-polar compounds as e- move into perfect orientation
  • Weakest (7/7)
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7
Q

•Intermolecular Forces of Attraction

A

•Attractive forces between compounds and other compounds

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