U1 Biology Study Flashcards

1
Q

true or false - prokaryotic is simple

A

true

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2
Q

true or false - humans are eukaryotic

A

true

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3
Q

true or false - bacteria are eukaryotic

A

false

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4
Q

true or false - prokaryotes have a nucleus

A

false

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5
Q

true or false - eukaryotes have membrane-bound organelles

A

true

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6
Q

do prokaryotes have mitochondria?

A

no

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7
Q

do prokaryotes have cilia?

A

yes

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8
Q

do prokaryotes have flagella?

A

yes

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9
Q

do prokaryotes have a cell wall?

A

yes

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10
Q

true or false - both prokaryotes and eukaryotes have a golgi body

A

false

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11
Q

true or false - both prokaryotes and eukaryotes have a cell/plasma membrane

A

true

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12
Q

true or false - both prokaryotes and eukaryotes have ribosomes (protein synthesis)

A

true

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13
Q

true or false - both prokaryotes and eukaryotes have vacuoles

A

false

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14
Q

true or false - both prokaryotes and eukaryotes have cytoplasm

A

true

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15
Q

do prokaryotes have a chloroplast

A

no

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16
Q

do prokaryotes have a smooth + rough ER

A

no

17
Q

true or false - prokaryotes are complex

A

false

18
Q

what is antibiotic resistance

A

Antibiotic resistance is a genetic trait that can be passed from parent to offspring

19
Q

What is the mechanism by which bacteria evolve resistance to antibiotics?

A

natural selection

20
Q

which type of cell existed on earth first?

A

prokaryotic

21
Q

which cell is smaller

A

prokaryotic

22
Q

reproduces quickly

A

prokaryotic

23
Q

reproduces slowly

A

eukaryotic

24
Q

what does the root “Kary” mean?

A

nucleus

25
Q

true or false - plasma membrane, ribosomes, and DNA are in both pro and eu

A

true

26
Q

what does the prefix “eu” mean?

A

true

27
Q

is DNA found it both eu and pro

A

yes

28
Q

is cytoplasm in only eukaryotic

A

no

29
Q

are vacuoles only in eukaryotic

A

yes

30
Q
A