U1 Biology Study Flashcards
true or false - prokaryotic is simple
true
true or false - humans are eukaryotic
true
true or false - bacteria are eukaryotic
false
true or false - prokaryotes have a nucleus
false
true or false - eukaryotes have membrane-bound organelles
true
do prokaryotes have mitochondria?
no
do prokaryotes have cilia?
yes
do prokaryotes have flagella?
yes
do prokaryotes have a cell wall?
yes
true or false - both prokaryotes and eukaryotes have a golgi body
false
true or false - both prokaryotes and eukaryotes have a cell/plasma membrane
true
true or false - both prokaryotes and eukaryotes have ribosomes (protein synthesis)
true
true or false - both prokaryotes and eukaryotes have vacuoles
false
true or false - both prokaryotes and eukaryotes have cytoplasm
true
do prokaryotes have a chloroplast
no
do prokaryotes have a smooth + rough ER
no
true or false - prokaryotes are complex
false
what is antibiotic resistance
Antibiotic resistance is a genetic trait that can be passed from parent to offspring
What is the mechanism by which bacteria evolve resistance to antibiotics?
natural selection
which type of cell existed on earth first?
prokaryotic
which cell is smaller
prokaryotic
reproduces quickly
prokaryotic
reproduces slowly
eukaryotic
what does the root “Kary” mean?
nucleus
true or false - plasma membrane, ribosomes, and DNA are in both pro and eu
true
what does the prefix “eu” mean?
true
is DNA found it both eu and pro
yes
is cytoplasm in only eukaryotic
no
are vacuoles only in eukaryotic
yes
