typology of information Flashcards
TYPOLOGY OF INFORMATION
information that solely deals with facts. It is short and non-explanatory.
- in reference books such as encyclopedias and almanacs.
factual information
TYPOLOGY OF INFORMATION
interpretation of factual information.
- What does the factual information mean? What does it imply?
This is the type of information that researchers generate
in their studies.
analytical information
TYPOLOGY OF INFORMATION
information from only one point of view.
subjective informtion
TYPOLOGY OF INFORMATION
information that is understood from multiple viewpoints and presents all sides of an argument
objective information
TYPOLOGY OF INFORMATION
include original materials produced during a period; may also refer to direct information sources such as experts or actual people who experienced an event. Evidence also falls
in this category.
primary sources
TYPOLOGY OF INFORMATION
include documents made after an event has occurred and second-hand accounts which render different perspectives from another person
secondary sources
TYPOLOGY OF INFORMATION
includes a collection of sources such as a bibliography
tertiary sources
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
disadvantages of PRINT
- Quick to become outdated
- Can get burned or wet
- Time consuming
- Some materials are restricted access
- You can carry only a small number at a time
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
Advantages of PRINT
- Comprehensive and easy to read
- Accessible without electricity
- New material is always available
- Accessible at public libraries
- Affordable and easy to carry
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
advantages of BROADCAST
- Versatile
- Provides both audio and video
- Offers both informative and entertaining content
- Interactive content - can be viewed and heard
- Provides air time for opinions
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
disadvantages of BROADCAST
- Limited access
- Reliant on electricity
- No control on available content, shows and format (gatekeeping)
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
disadvantages of NEW MEDIA
- Requires tech literacy
- Requires electricity, computer and internet access
- Lack of gatekeeping / regulation on content = inaccuracies and false information
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
advantages of NEW MEDIA
- Readily available and accessible information
- Always updated
- Global connectivity and instant interaction regardless of distance
INFORMATION DISORDERS
False information aims to cause harm
disinformation
INFORMATION DISORDERS
False information, no harm meant
misinformation