Types of Tissues Flashcards
What are two examples of epithelial tissue?
Skin, lining of the digestive system
How would you describe epithelial tissue?
Thin sheets of tightly packed cells covering surfaces and lining internal organs
What are the two functions of epithelial tissue?
- Protection from dehydration
- Low-friction surfaces
What are three examples of connective tissue?
Blood, tendons, and bone
How would you describe connective tissue?
Various types of cells and fibres held together by a liquid, solid, or a a gel, known as a matrix
What are the two functions of connective tissue?
Provide support and insulation
What are three examples of muscle tissue?
Muscles that make bones move, muscles surrounding the digestive tract, and heart
How would you describe muscle tissue?
Bundles of long cells called muscle fibres that contain specialized proteins capable of shortening or contracting
What is the function of muscle tissue?
Movement
What are two examples of nerve tissue?
Brain, and nerves in sensory organs
How would you describe nerve cells?
Long, thin cells with fine branches at the ends capable of conducting electrical impulses
What are the three functions of nerve tissue?
- Sensory
- Communication with the body
- Coordination of body functions