Cells Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

What is an organism with a nucleus called?

A

Eukaryote

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is an organism without a nucleus called?

A

Prokaryote

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What are the two possibilities for eukaryotes to be?

A

Single celled organsim or multicellular organsim

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is the cell theory?

A
  1. All living things are made up of cells
  2. All cells come from pre-existing cells
  3. The cell is the simplest unit that can carry out all life processes
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What are organelles?

A

The parts inside the cell, each carrying out a specific function

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is the function of cytoplasm?

A

To suspend the organelles in the cell

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is the function of golgi bodies?

A

To collect and process materials to be removed from the cell, also to create and secrete mucus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What are ribosomes the site of?

A

Protein synthesis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is the function of the cell membrane?

A

To support the cell and control what comes in and stays out

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is the function of the endoplasmic reticulum?

A

To transport materials around the cell

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is the function of the mitochondrias?

A

To make energy available to the cell

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What does the nucleus contain?

A

The genetic information that controls cell activities

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is the function of chloroplasts (plant cell)?

A

Give leaves green colour and absorbs light energy used in photosynthesis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is the function of the cell wall (plant cell)?

A

To provide support and protection for the cell

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is the function of vacuoles (animal cell)?

A

To provide storage, remove unwanted substances, and maintain internal fluid pressure in the cell

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is the function of the vacuole (plant cell)?

A

To provide storage