Types of muscle Flashcards

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1
Q

Muscle

A

A group of cells that are specialized for shape change due to motor proteins (ex. myosin) that are specialized to move along other proteins (cytoskeleton).

Specialized in generating forces

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2
Q

Properties of Muscle Tissue

A

Contract, excitable, extensible, elastic, heat

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3
Q

Three types of muscle in humans

A

Skeletal muscle, cardiac muscle, smooth muscle

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4
Q

Skeletal Muscle

A

Striated, multinucleate, not graded

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5
Q

Cardiac Muscle

A

Striated, uninucleate, graded

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6
Q

Smooth Muscle

A

Not striated, uninucleate, graded

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7
Q

Autonomic Pathways

A

Target: Viscera, smooth/cardiac muscle

of neurons: 2

Action: Excitatory or inhibitory

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8
Q

Somatic Pathways

A

Target: Skeletal muscle

of neurons: 1

Action: Excitatory

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9
Q

Skeletal Muscles

A

Organ

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10
Q

Muscle Fascicle

A

Bundle of cells

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11
Q

Muscle Fiber

A

Cell

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12
Q

Epimysium

A

Upon (around skeletal muscle)

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13
Q

Perimysium

A

Around (around fascicles)

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14
Q

Endomysium

A

Inside (around muscle fibers)

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15
Q

Myofiber

A

Muscle fiber (cell)

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