Types of Metal(SB-1) Flashcards

1
Q

What term is used to describe the equivalent of the Steelworker rating in civilian
construction?

A

ironworker

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2
Q

A material must be primarily composed of _____ to be considered a ferrous metal.

A

iron

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3
Q

Ferrous metals are typically

A

magnetic

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4
Q

Which type of iron is one of the main raw materials used to make steel?

A

pig

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5
Q

What characteristic of pig iron limits its use?

A

It is comparatively weak and brittle.

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6
Q

What material do Steelworkers use the most?

A

steel

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7
Q

Cast iron is any iron containing greater than _____ alloy.

A

2%

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8
Q

What process is used to produce malleability in cast iron?

A

annealing

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9
Q

What group of steel is best suited for the manufacture of crane hooks and axles?

A

medium carbon

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10
Q

What group’s specifications cover high-strength steels?

A

astm

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11
Q

What group’s specifications cover stainless steels

A

aisi

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12
Q

What stainless steel is normally nonmagnetic?

A

Austenitic chromium-nickel of the 300 series

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13
Q

What common alloy steel is used to make high-quality hand tools?

A

chrome vandium steel

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14
Q

Which of the following metals is nonferrous?

A

aluminum

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15
Q

What combination of elements in proper proportion make bronze?

A

copper tin

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16
Q

What action does the letter “T” signify when used in conjunction with a numbering system
that classifies different aluminum alloys?

A

heat treated

17
Q

What manufacturing marks can you look for when a metal’s color does not provide positive
identification?

A

all of the above

18
Q

When applying the spark test to a metal, you notice the spark stream has white shafts and
forks only. What does this condition indicate about the metal under test?

A

low carbon steel

19
Q

What metal produces a spark stream about 25 inches long with small and repeating
sparklers of small volume that are initially red in color?

A

grey cast iron

20
Q

Which of the following metals produces the shortest length spark stream?

A

nickel

21
Q

You perform the chip test by removing a small amount of material from the test piece with a

A

sharp cold chisel

22
Q

(True or False) You can depend on a magnetic test for 100% accuracy to determine a
ferrous metal.

A

false

23
Q
A