Types of Court Hearings

Question 1

Dismissal without prejudice

Answer 1

A dismissal of the case whereby the plaintiff is still able to open the same case against the defendant in the future; a preliminary dismissal.

Question 2

Dismissal with prejudice

Answer 2

A dismissal of a case which bars the opposing party from pursuing the same case against the defendant in the future; a final dismissal.

Question 3

Preliminary hearing

Answer 3

Hearing granted to those charged by information rather than proof or a indictment, in which a judge determines whether or not there is enough probable cause to proceed with the case.

Question 4

Detention hearing

Answer 4

A proceeding before a judge to determine whether a defendant will be held or released while awaiting trial.

Question 5

Pre-trial conference

Answer 5

A meeting between attorneys, usually without their clients present to discuss possible resolutions of criminal, civil and juvenile matters.

Question 6

Plea hearings

Answer 6

Proceedings in which defendant’s formally acknowledges guilt and waves right to a jury trial.

Question 7

Sentencing

Answer 7

A hearing held after the defendant has been convicted in which the judge imposes the sentence.