Tutoring Session

Question 0

ulna is what to the radius?

Answer 0

medial

Question 1

what axis is the transverse plane around?

Answer 1

superior inferior axis

Question 2

what does the gravitational line consist of?

Answer 2

external auditory meatus, L3* (test question last year), lateral malleolus, slide 27

Question 3

scoliosis is assessed how?

Answer 3

forward bend test

Question 4

pectus carinatum does what?

Answer 4

increases AP diameter

Question 5

who found center of gravity?

Answer 5

Borelli

Question 6

who was the first biomechanist?

Answer 6

da Vinci

Question 7

who was interested in strength of bones?

Answer 7

Galleio

Question 8

what kind of joint is the elbow?

Answer 8

lever

Question 9

what is an example of a first class lever?

Answer 9

OA joint

Question 10

what kind of lever is the ankle? where is the resistance?

Answer 10

second class; in middle

Question 11

what is the most common lever in the body?

Answer 11

3rd class

Question 12

what is a shearing stress?

Answer 12

force acts parallel to surface

Question 13

what is stiffness?

Answer 13

amount of force needed to bend structure

Question 14

what is stiffness?

Answer 14

innate property of structure

Question 15

what is a stride? average length

Answer 15

a full gait cycle, one foot to same foot; 30 in

Question 16

gait cycle in order

Answer 16

heel strike, flat foot, heel off, toe off, heel strike again

Question 17

what does your foot have to do when in swing phase? what happens if it doesn’t happen? nerve associated

Answer 17

dorsiflex, foot drop, common fibular

Question 18

how much of your gait cycle is spent in stance phase?

Answer 18

60%

Question 19

what does terminal stance of R foot coordinate with?

Answer 19

initial contact of L foot

Question 20

what are the 5 requirements of gait?

Answer 20

stability in stance, clear foot in swing phase, foot pre-positioned before contact, adequate step length and energy conservation

Question 21

what is a main example of not meeting the requirements of gait?

Answer 21

Parkinson’s

Question 22

your pelvis does what when putting foot forward?

Answer 22

rotates forward

Question 23

what kind of gait does Siedler have?

Answer 23

arthrogenic

Question 24

what would cause an ataxic gait?

Answer 24

booze and cerebellar injury

Question 25

when you’re preforming speed’s test what are you testing?

Answer 25

bicep instability

Question 26

what test would pathology with acromion

Answer 26

cross arm

Question 27

what muscle strengths can work against gravity?

Answer 27

3, 4, 5

Question 28

what fingers are the dermatomes C6, 7, 8 associated with?

Answer 28

thumb, the bird, pinky

Question 29

what does apley scratch do?

Answer 29

abduction and external rotation AND adduction and internal rotation

Question 30

what would be a positive Apley’s scratch?

Answer 30

uneven bilaterally

Question 31

what does sulcus sign test?

Answer 31

glenohumeral instability

Question 32

cross arm test is done how?

Answer 32

passively

Question 33

speed’s test?

Answer 33

people who do speed like to shoot up; tests long head of biceps specifically

Question 34

what does lift off check for?

Answer 34

subscapularis weakness

Question 35

positive drop arm?

Answer 35

suprspinatus full thickness tear

Question 36

normal carrying angle at elbow?

Answer 36

5-15

Question 37

what epicondyle do wrist flexors attach?

Answer 37

medial

Question 38

valgus tests what ligaments?

Answer 38

medials (knee and elbow)

Question 39

what ligament associated with nursemaid’s elbow?

Answer 39

annular

Question 40

ulna does what with pronation?

Answer 40

abducts

Question 41

what bone below snuff box?

Answer 41

scaphoid

Question 42

hand abduction does what to ulna?

Answer 42

medially

Question 43

ok sign tests?

Answer 43

anterior interosseous n. (branch of median n.)

Question 44

what is tennel’s test used for?

Answer 44

carpal tunnel, tingly and/or recurrence of symptoms

Question 45

allen’s test is used for?

Answer 45

arterial blood flow

Question 46

foosh injuries are associated with what fx?

Answer 46

colles

Question 47

where is scoliosis most common?

Answer 47

thoracic

Question 48

cobb angle is determined?

Answer 48

highest and lowest angle

Question 49

what is most prominent in a positive forward bend test?

Answer 49

scapula

Question 50

what cobb angle do you need to do less conservative treatment?

Answer 50

20-29

Question 51

central compartment of hips has?

Answer 51

mostly labrum

Question 52

peripheral compartment is mostly?

Answer 52

femoral neck

Question 53

anterior compartment is mostly what?

Answer 53

iliopsoas

Question 54

what tests fall into central compartment?

Answer 54

labral loading, labral distraction, and scour (infinity sign)

Question 55

what does faber stand for?

Answer 55

Flexed ABducted External Rotated

Question 56

patrick’s 2 (faber test) patient pushes leg?

Answer 56

TO the table

Question 57

what does Trendelberg test?

Answer 57

gluteus medius on non-weight bearing side

Question 58

most common direction for shoulder dislocation?

Answer 58

anterior and inferior

Question 59

anterior drawer tests for?

Answer 59

ACL tear

Question 60

which sex has bigger Q angle?

Answer 60

females cuz babies