Tuse Si Sputa Flashcards

1
Q

Tipuri de tuse dupa carac accesului

A
Tuse surda, in grad max afona
Tuse bitonala
Tuse latratoare
Tuse cavernoasa
Tuse convulsiva
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Tuse dupa mom aparitiei

A

Matinala
Pozitionala
De efort si nocturna
Vesperala (de seara)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Complicatii tuse

A

Varsatura - tuse emetizanta - distensie gastrica sau fistule esobronsice
Sincopa
Fracturi costale sau dezinsertii costocondrale

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Sputa perlata

A

Redusa cantitativ, depozite rotunjite - albe de mucus, comparate cu perle

La sfarsitul crizei de astm bronsic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Sputa numulara

A

Contine mult mucus ceea ce ii confera o aderenta specifica - fiecare expectoratie ia forma unei momede

In procese supurative -bronsita cronica, bronsiectazii, tuberculoza

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Sputa pseudomembranoasa

A

Contine mulaje de bronhii

In forme grave de bronsita

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Sputa din bronsita cronica

A

Tuse productiva minim 3 lumi 2 ani consecutiv

Caracteristic tusea matinala - aputa mucoasa in per de acalmie sau purulenta in suprainfectie

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Sputa din bronsiectazia

A

Cauze: leziuni pulmonare cicatriceale, infectii pulmonare severe cu distrugere de perete bronsic, tuse convulsiva in copilarie, congenitala

Tuse permanenta, deseori accentuata matinal sau pozitional cu sputa foarte abundenta, mucopurulenta, stratificata (strat mucos, strat grunjos, strat spumos), cu leucocite si flora polimorfa

DD sputa din abces pulmonar: cea din abces contine si fibre elastice si flora microbiana monomorfa (initial si striuri sanguinolente)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Sputa pneumococ

A

Caracteristica relativ vascoasa, aderenta, omogen colorata ruginiu

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Sputa cu stafilococ, streptococ sau alti piogeni

A

Sputa purulenta
Galbena - stafilococ
Galben-verzuie la alte bacterii

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Sputa din Klebsiella p

A

Sputa purulenta, striatii sanguine negricioase, abundente

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Sputa pneumonii micotice

A

Sputa purulenta, uneori colorata

Actinomicoza negricioasa. Continand micelii - granule de sulf

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Boli parazitare

A

Tuse iritativa in interesari extrabronsice

Tuse hemoptoica in interesari bronsice - paragonimoza

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Tuse din: sarcoidoza, sdr Hamman-Rich, histoctioza X, fibre pulmonare diferite

A

Dau tusa seaca

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly