Tumors of the Dermis Flashcards

1
Q

dermatofibroma

A
  • fibroblasts with collagen
  • aka benigni hisitocytoma
  • very common in lower legs
  • diplays the dimple sign
  • can be pruritic
  • kina looks like a dysplastic nevus
  • whirly collagen
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2
Q

dermatofibrosarcoma

A
  • locally aggressive but rarely metastasizes
  • extends into the subQ fat in a honeycomb pattern
  • fibroblasts in pinwheel pattern
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3
Q

mycosis fungoides

A
  • usually on the trunk
  • patch, plaque, nodule (same as kaposi’s sarcoma)
  • cd4 cells (sezary) form bands in superficial dermis
  • invade epidermis
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4
Q

mastocytosis

A
  • urticaria pigmentosa (children)

- systemic mastocytosis (adults) bone marrow

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5
Q

mastocytosis

A
  • darier sign: wheal when skin is rubbed
  • dermatographism
  • systemic
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6
Q

mastocytosis histology

A

granules

  • monomorphous
  • no epidermis
  • fried egg cells
  • giemsa stain helps visualize mast cell granules
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