Tumors 1 Flashcards
MC primary bone malignancy of adult bone and the spine
Multiple Myeolma
Most metastatic lesions to bone arise from what primary sites?
Breast
Prostate
Kidney
Lung
Most metastatic bone lesions are located in the (appendicular/ axial) skeleton and are rare …?
Axial; rare distal to the elbows or knees
The term for a primary malignant of connective tissue origin is?
Sarcoma
Term for destruction of local area with many tiny lytic lesions centrally and gradually fewer and fewer peripherally, fading into more normal bone?
Permeative
Term describing multiple larger destructive areas with poorly defined margins and cortical destruction?
Motheaten (punched out)
The majority of metastatic lesions to the skeleton are ( blastic / lytic )
lytic
Because of the variety of x-ray appearances, two tumor-like disorders of bone sometimes referred to as the “great imitators” of bone disease. They are…
Paget’s
Fibrous Dysplasia
The most common location for tumors to occur in long bones is the (diaphysis / metaphysis / epiphysis)
Metaphysis
MC benign bone tumor
Osteochondroma
MC benign bone tumor of hand
Enchondroma
MC malignancy of bone
METs
MC Primary bone malignancies and Ages
- Multiple Myeloma >40 yrs
- Osteosarcoma 10-25 yrs
- Chondrosarcoma 50% 20-40 yrs, 50% >40 yrs
- Ewing’s Sarcoma