Tuesday - Westra - Chronic inflammatory dermatosis Flashcards
Psoriasis
Hyperkeratosis, uniform elongation of rete ridges. T-cell mediated autoimmune disorder.
Chronic Plaque Psoriasis
On Scalp, extensor surfaces like elbow, knees, presacral, nails.
Psoriasis: inverse type
intertriginous (fold) areas. Scale may not appear
Psoriasis: Guttate Type
Post streptococcal infection. Usually childhood. sudden eruption of scaled spots of the trunk and proximal extremities.
Psoriasis: Pustular type
Generalized: potentially life threatining, small pustules becoming generalized with fever
Localized: hand and foot form involves the palms and soles.
Psoriatic arthritis
asymmetric and involves the fingers and toes. About one third of patients with psoriasis get this.
Lichen planus
“interface dermatitis”
Chronic, inflammatory autoimmune disease associated with Hep C. on the wrists, chins mucous membranes.
White lacy lines and 6ps:
Planar purple polyginal puritic papules plaques
Hallmarks of Linear (classical) Lichen Planus
erythematous to violaceous polygonal papules especially on the flexor areas like wrists, ankles, genitalia as well.
-Wickham’s striae (white lines)
Systemic lupus erythematosus
- Photosensitive pattern of erythema
- butterfly rash across the nose and cheeks
- may become bullous
- IgG in the basement membrane fluoresces
Subacute cutaneous lupus
Erythematous and usually scaling rash if upper trunk, psoriasis plaque like form.
Chronic cutaneous lupus
Includes discoid lupus, tumid lupus, lupus panniculitis, verrucous lupus