TTSA Flashcards
What is the rail corridor?
15m from the outer (nearest) rail, or fence to fence if enclosed
Where is the danger zone?
3m from closest rail, and all space above and below the rail
What is a position of safety?
A position where you cannot be struck by regular rail traffic
Who identifies a P.O.S?
The driver
What is a TFPC?
Track Force Protection Coordinator
How do you identify a TFPC?
Blue hard hat
What 6 things are required to enter the rail corridor?
- metro ID
- Fit for work
- PPE
- Category 1 medical
- Rostered for work
- TTSA 1
What colours can you NOT wear or display inside the rail corridor?
Red, yellow or green
What is required to be deemed fit for work?
Free from fatigue
Free from drugs (0.00%)
Free from alcohol (0.00%)
What is the required PPE for a track worker?
- Hard hat
- Safety glasses
- Long sleeve shirt
- Long pants
- Rail approved high vis vest (orange)
- Safety boots (lace up ankle support)
What is the required PPE for a train driver?
- Rail approved special purpose High vis vest (orange)
- Safety boots (lace up, ankle support)
When can a drug/alcohol test be administered?
- Randomly
- After show cause
- After accident/incident (within 3 hours)
What is track class?
The maximum allowed speed a train can travel on the track
What is the safe distance for live electrical apparatus?
2m for person
6.4m for plant
What is the max speed for the inner suburban area?
65km/h
What 3 things are required for all radio communication?
- TDN
- Origin/destination
- Location
What is a TDN?
Train Describer Number
What is the sighting distance for the inner suburban area?
455m
What does ABC refer to in regards to radio communication?
Accurate, Brief, Clear
What are the rail gauges?
Victorian broad gauge 5ft
Standard gauge 4ft
What are the two train directions?
UP towards flinders
DOWN away from flinders
When should incidents be reported?
Immediately
(When safe to do so)
What is the reporting hierarchy?
- Train Control @ Metrol
- Fellow Workers
- HSR
- Manager
What are the three components of track in the rail corridor?
- Ballast
- Sleepers
- Rails
What does a TFPC do?
They assess and implement Track Force Protection requirements
Where is the platform danger zone?
Infront of the yellow line, or 1.5m from the platform edge
What is the minimum distance required between tracks?
6ft
What are the components of the overhead system?
Contact wire
Catenary
Dropper
Dropper feeder
What voltage is used on the overhead system?
1500v DC
What does the dropper do?
Suspends the contact wire from the catenary
What does the catenary wire do?
Supports the contact wire like a suspension bridge
How does the catenary supply power to the contact wire?
Via the dropper feeder
What should be said to advise others of approaching rail traffic?
Train on
What should you be wary of when crossing tracks?
- ballast, as it is unstable
- Points, as they are operated remotely and can crush anything caught within the arm
What are the basic hand signals for use within the rail corridor? And what do they mean?
- All right, where the hand closest to the operation track is held out. It signifies that you are aware of the train and no obstructions are present
- Stop, where 2 hands are held upright above the head to signify an obstruction on the line and to tell the driver to stop
What wires carry power alongside the rail corridor?
Transmission lines
What charge do the lines adjacent to the rail corridor carry?
22,000v AC
How is the power transferred from the adjacent wires to the rail corridor?
It is taken from the transmission wires to the substation, where it is converted and then transferred to the catenary wire via a feeder
What parts of the rail corridor are live?
All the wires above the rail line are considered live
What is a tension structure?
A system that ensures the contact wire is always taut when the wires malleability is affected by the climate
What is an AWD?
Audible Warning Device, usually a whistle, siren, horn etc
What do each of the components of the track system do?
Rails guide the wheels
Ballast provides support and drainage
Sleepers keep the gauge and distribute weight
What is Safe Working?
The controlled movement of rail traffic that protects passengers, infrastructure and workers
What is a viaduct?
A long bridge with multiple spans, with a total length of over 100m
What is an underbridge?
A bridge with road traffic going UNDER rail traffic
What is an overbridge?
A bridge where road traffic goes OVER the rail traffic
What is a kilometre post?
A post that measures the kilometre distance from southern cross station
What are overhead structure numbers?
The distance, in feet, from flinders street station
Add 2 zeros on older structures, newer ones have all zeros present
What is a turnout?
A section of points that move trains to a new track
What is a crossover?
A section in which two sets of points allow trains to switch lines
What are the various track classes?
Inner suburban
Suburban
Country
Regional
What is Safety Critical Communication?
Any communication that if not delivered accurately or promptly will result in serious harm to persons or infrastructure
What permission is required before entering the danger zone?
Reactive Track Access Request
What is an ATWS? What is it also known as?
Audible Track Warning signal, or detonator
What’s the the 3 types of stanchions?
Portal
Cantilever
Stand-off (mainly on curves)
What does a steady arm do?
Staggers the contact wire, to prevent excess wear in the train pantograph
What is a spark gap?
a safety device that prevents the stanchion becoming live in the event of a fault
What are section insulators? What are they made of?
Non conductive materials used to isolate sections of track from power.
Made of:
Fibreglass
Wood
Porcelain
What are guy wires?
Heavy wires attached to stanchions to provide stability
What is a terminal stop sign?
A sign that denotes where the contact wire will terminate.
What must be done at a terminal stop sign?
Drivers must stop at least 3m before the sign.
What is an electrical conductor?
Object that allows electrical current to flow through
What is an electrical insulator?
Object that prevents electrical current from flowing through
What should be done continuously in the Rail Corridor?
Continuous Visual Assessment
What Act protects Flora and Fauna?
Environmental Protection Amendment Act 2018
What are the 3 type of signals?
- Home
- Automatic
- Dwarf
What 4 sections does a Reactive Track Access Request Form have?
- Access request
- Stationary train or Absolute signals/blocking facilities
- Cancellation
- Additional site attendees (for any track workers who have to work on/take over the train