TTMIK Level 3, Lessons 21-30 Flashcards

1
Q

멀다

A

to be far

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2
Q

V-는데
(unconjugated stem)

A

(action verbs, 있다/없다, -았, -겠)

  1. Explaining the background or the situation before making a suggestion, a request, or a question.
  2. Explaining the situation first before explaining what happened.
  3. Showing a result or situation which is contrasting to the previous action or situation.
  4. Showing surprise or exclamation.
  5. Asking a question (expecting some explanation about a situation or behavior).
  6. Expecting an answer or a response.
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3
Q

V-ㄴ/은데
(unconjugated stem, drop final ㄹ)

A

(descriptive verbs, 이다/아니다)

  1. Explaining the background or the situation before making a suggestion, a request, or a question.
  2. Explaining the situation first before explaining what happened.
  3. Showing a result or situation which is contrasting to the previous action or situation.
  4. Showing surprise or exclamation.
  5. Asking a question (expecting some explanation about a situation or behavior).
  6. Expecting an answer or a response.
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4
Q

준비 많이 했는데요…

A

I prepared a lot, but…

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5
Q

어제 자고 있었는데, 한국에서 전화가 왔어요.

A

I was sleeping yesterday when I got a call from Korea.

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6
Q

오늘 뉴스에서 봤는데, 그거 진짜예요?

A

I saw it in the news today. Is that for real?

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7
Q

어? 여기 있었는데.

A

Oh? It was here…

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8
Q

영화 봤는데, 무서웠어요.

A

I saw a movie, and it was scary.

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9
Q

영화 재미있었는데, 무서웠어요.

A

I saw a movie, and it was scary.

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10
Q

저 지금 학생인데, 일도 하고 있어요.

A

I am a student now, but I am working, too.

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11
Q

V-(으)ㄹ 수도 있다

A

might, could, perhaps

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12
Q

제 친구가 알 수도 있어요.

A

My friend might know.

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13
Q

저 내일 못 올 수도 있어요.

A

I might not be able to come tomorrow.

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14
Q

이거 가짜일 수도 있어요.

A

It might be fake.

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15
Q

정말 그럴 수도 있어요.

A

It really might be so.

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16
Q

과학

A

science

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17
Q

언어학

A

linguistics

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18
Q

경제

A

economics

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19
Q

유학

A

study abroad

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20
Q

장학금

A

scholarship

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21
Q

독학

A

self study

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22
Q

고르다 → 골라요

A

to pick, to choose, to select → present tense

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23
Q

자르다 → 잘라요

A

to cut → present tense

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24
Q

기르다 → 길러요

A

to grow, to raise → present tense

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25
Q

뭐 골랐어요?

A

What did you choose?

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26
Q

토끼를 5년 동안 길렀어요.

A

I had a pet rabbit for 5 years.

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27
Q

V-네요
(unconjugated)

A

expressing surprise or impression

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28
Q

별로 안 춥네요.

A

It’s not THAT cold.

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29
Q

아무도 안 왔네요.

A

Oh, nobody is here yet.

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30
Q

걷다 → 걸어요

A

to walk → present tense

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31
Q

묻다 → 물어요

A

to ask → present tense

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32
Q

깨닫다 → 깨달아요

A

to realize → present tense

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33
Q

묻다 → 묻어요

A

to bury → present tense

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34
Q

닫다 → 닫아요

A

to close → present tense

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35
Q

믿다 → 믿아요

A

to believe → present tense

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36
Q

어디에서 들었어요?

A

Where did you hear that?

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37
Q

그 이야기를 믿어요?

A

Do you believe that story?

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38
Q

물어도 대답이 없어요.

A

Even if I ask, there is no answer.

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39
Q

낫다 → 나아요

A

to heal, to recover → present tense

40
Q

젓다 → 저어요

A

to stir → present tense

41
Q

짓다 → 지어요

A

to build, to compose → present tense

42
Q

잘 저으세요.

A

Stir it well.

43
Q

이 집을 누가 지었어요?

A

Who built this house?

44
Q

씻다 → 씻어요

A

to wash → present tense

45
Q

벗다 → 벗어요

A

to take off clothes → present tense

46
Q

회의실

A

conference room

47
Q

대기실

A

waiting room

48
Q

연습

A

practice

49
Q

to be far

A

멀다

50
Q

(action verbs, 있다/없다, -았, -겠)

  1. Explaining the background or the situation before making a suggestion, a request, or a question.
  2. Explaining the situation first before explaining what happened.
  3. Showing a result or situation which is contrasting to the previous action or situation.
  4. Showing surprise or exclamation.
  5. Asking a question (expecting some explanation about a situation or behavior).
  6. Expecting an answer or a response.
A

V-는데
(unconjugated stem)

51
Q

(descriptive verbs, 이다/아니다)

  1. Explaining the background or the situation before making a suggestion, a request, or a question.
  2. Explaining the situation first before explaining what happened.
  3. Showing a result or situation which is contrasting to the previous action or situation.
  4. Showing surprise or exclamation.
  5. Asking a question (expecting some explanation about a situation or behavior).
  6. Expecting an answer or a response.
A

V-ㄴ/은데
(unconjugated stem, drop final ㄹ)

52
Q

I prepared a lot, but…

A

준비 많이 했는데요…

53
Q

I was sleeping yesterday when I got a call from Korea.

A

어제 자고 있었는데, 한국에서 전화가 왔어요.

54
Q

I saw it in the news today. Is that for real?

A

오늘 뉴스에서 봤는데, 그거 진짜예요?

55
Q

Oh? It was here…

A

어? 여기 있었는데.

56
Q

I saw a movie, and it was scary.

A

영화 봤는데, 무서웠어요.

57
Q

I am a student now, but I am working, too.

A

저 지금 학생인데, 일도 하고 있어요.

58
Q

might, could, perhaps

A

V-(으)ㄹ 수도 있다

59
Q

My friend might know.

A

제 친구가 알 수도 있어요.

60
Q

I might not be able to come tomorrow.

A

저 내일 못 올 수도 있어요.

61
Q

It might be fake.

A

이거 가짜일 수도 있어요.

62
Q

It really might be so.

A

정말 그럴 수도 있어요.

63
Q

science

A

과학

64
Q

linguistics

A

언어학

65
Q

economics

A

경제

66
Q

study abroad

A

유학

67
Q

scholarship

A

장학금

68
Q

self study

A

독학

69
Q

to pick, to choose, to select → present tense

A

고르다 → 골라요

70
Q

to cut → present tense

A

자르다 → 잘라요

71
Q

to grow, to raise → present tense

A

기르다 → 길러요

72
Q

What did you choose?

A

뭐 골랐어요?

73
Q

I had a pet rabbit for 5 years.

A

토끼를 5년 동안 길렀어요.

74
Q

expressing surprise or impression

A

V-네요
(unconjugated)

75
Q

It’s not THAT cold.

A

별로 안 춥네요.

76
Q

Oh, nobody is here yet.

A

아무도 안 왔네요.

77
Q

to walk → present tense

A

걷다 → 걸어요

78
Q

to ask → present tense

A

묻다 → 물어요

79
Q

to realize → present tense

A

깨닫다 → 깨달아요

80
Q

to bury → present tense

A

묻다 → 묻어요

81
Q

to close → present tense

A

닫다 → 닫아요

82
Q

to believe → present tense

A

믿다 → 믿어요

83
Q

Where did you hear that?

A

어디에서 들었어요?

84
Q

Do you believe that story?

A

그 이야기를 믿어요?

85
Q

Even if I ask, there is no answer.

A

물어도 대답이 없어요.

86
Q

to heal, to recover → present tense

A

낫다 → 나나요

87
Q

to stir → present tense

A

젓다 → 저어요

88
Q

to build, to compose → present tense

A

짓다 → 지어요

89
Q

Stir it well.

A

잘 저으세요.

90
Q

Who built this house?

A

이 집을 누가 지었어요?

91
Q

to wash → present tense

A

씻다 → 씻어요

92
Q

to take off clothes (regular)

A

벗다

93
Q

conference room

A

회의실

94
Q

waiting room

A

대기실

95
Q

practice

A

연습