TTMIK Level 3, Lessons 1-10 Flashcards
졸리다
to be sleepy
앞
front
뒤
back
옆
side
위
top
밑
bottom
V-(으)ㄹ까요?
(unconjugated stem or past particible)
Usage 1: Asking oneself a question or showing doubt about something
Usage 2: Raising a question and attracting attention of others
Usage 3: Suggesting doing something together
누가 전화했을까요?
Who do you think called?
이 사람은 누구일까요?
Who do you think this person is? I wonder who this person is?
다섯 시쯤 어때요?
How about around five o’clock?
N쯤
N 정도
약 N
about/around/approximately
V-(으)ㄹ게요
(unconjugated stem)
future tense as a reaction to or as a result of what the other person says or thinks
방해하지 마세요.
Do not disturb.
나가다
to go out
그래요? 다시 할게요.
Is that so? I will do it again.
지금 어디예요? 지금 나갈게요.
Where are you now? I will go out now.
V-아/어/여서
(conjugated stem + -서)
(add tense to second verb)
- Reason + result
- An action + another action which takes place after the first action
- An action + the purpose of or the plan after the action
공원에 가서 책을 읽을 거예요.
I am going to go to the park and read a book. (-서)
돈을 모아서 뭐 할 거예요?
What are you going to do with the money you saved? (-서)
모으다
to save up
한국에 가서 뭐 할 거예요?
After you go to Korea, what are you going to do? (-서)
-에 따라서
according to…
예를 들어서…
for example…
비슷하다
to be similar
A랑/하고 비슷해요.
It is similar to A.
A랑/하고 B는 같아요.
A is the same as B.
우리는 나이가 같아요.
We are the same age.
그 이야기는 거짓말 같아요.
That story seems like a lie.
V-(으)ㄴ 것 같다
(unconjugated stem)
to seem like (descriptive verbs)
V-는 것 같다
(unconjugated stem)
to seem like (action verbs, present tense)
V-(으)ㄴ 것 같다
(unconjugated stem)
to seem like (action verbs, past tense)
V-(으)ㄹ 것 같다
(unconjugated stem)
to seem like (action verbs, future tense)
눈이 온 것 같아요.
It looks like it snowed.
이야기한 것 같아요.
I think they told them. It seems like they talked.
그런 것 같아요.
It seems so. It looks like it. I think so.
아마 안 할 것 같아요.
I think I probably won’t do it. It looks like we probably won’t do it.