Tropical Rain forests- Term 3 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a tropical rainforest?

A

A tropical rainforest is a type of forest that is very hot and humid.

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2
Q

Where can a tropical rainforest be found?

A

All tropical rainforests are found near the Equator, between the Tropic Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn, hence the name “ tropical rainforest.”

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3
Q

What is the average temperature of a tropical rainforest?

A

Above 25° C all year.

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4
Q

What is the name of the largest tropical rainforest in the world?

A

The AmaZon.

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5
Q

Fill in the missing words:
Over ____ of the worlds plant & animal species live in tropical rainforests. Due to the abundance of _____, _____ and _____ are vast. Animals and plants have special __________ to help them survive in tropical rainforests.

A
  1. Half
  2. water
  3. trees
  4. plants
  5. adaptations
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6
Q

E.C.U.F stands for:

A

Emergent Layer

The Canopy

The Understory

The Forest Floor

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7
Q

What is the Emergent Layer in a tropical rainforest?

A

The trees that grow up above the canopy in a tropical rainforest are called the Emergent Layer. They are the tallest trees in the rainforest.

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8
Q

What is the Canopy in a tropical rainforest?

A

Overlapping branches and leaves of rainforest trees, below the Emergent layer. Most animal and plant life is found here.

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9
Q

What is the Understory in a tropical rainforest?

A

Leaves are broad to catch sunlight and water. Below the canopy.

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10
Q

What is the forest floor in a tropical rainforest?

A

The very lowest part of the rainforest- the actual ground.Often dark and humid due to constant shade from the canopy’s levels. Decomposition often takes place here.

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11
Q

Fill in the missing words:

Many _________ used to cure illnesses are made from __________ found in tropical rainforests.

A

Medicines

Substances

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12
Q

Why do animals prefer to live in tropical rainforests?

A

Because it is warm and there is an abundance of food.

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13
Q

What percentage of the Earth do tropical rainforests cover?

A

7 percent of the Earth.

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