Tropical Cyclones Flashcards

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1
Q

Tropical Cyclones are Intense _____ Pressure Weather Systems with Heavy Rain and Strong Winds that Spiral around the ________.

A

Low…Centre…

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2
Q

Tropical Cyclones Develop over _______ Water.

A

Warm.

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3
Q

Tropical Cyclones Develop when the Sea Temperature is ___.__° or Higher and when the Wind Shear (Difference in ______________) between Higher and Lower Parts of the _______________ is Low.

A

26.5…Windspeed…Atmosphere…

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4
Q

The Source Area of the Most ____________ Cyclones is Between 5° and 30° North and South of the __________.

A

Tropical…Equator…

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5
Q

The Majority of Cyclones Occur when Sea Temperatures are ___________ - in the _____________ Hemisphere this is June to November and in the ______________ Hemisphere this is November to April.

A

Highest…Northern…Southern…

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6
Q

Warm, Moist Air Rises and Condensation Occurs Releasing Huge Amounts of _________, making the Storms Powerful. Rising Air Creates an Area of ____ Pressure, Increasing Surface ________.

A

Energy…Low…Winds…

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7
Q

The Earth’s Rotation ____________ the Paths of the Winds, which causes the ___________ to Spin.

A

Deflects…Cyclone…

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8
Q

Tropical Cyclones move towards the ______ because of the Easterly Winds near the ___________.

A

West…Equator…

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9
Q

When Cyclones Travel Further away from the ___________, their Path may start to Curve to the East as they get Caught in Mid-Latitude ______________.

A

Equator…Westerlies…

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10
Q

Cyclones Intensify due to ___________ from the _______ Water.

A

Energy…Warm…

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11
Q

Cyclones Dissipate (lose ___________) when they Move Over Land or Cooler Water because the Energy Supply from the Warm Water is ____ ____. Changes in Windspeed can also cause a Cyclone to ____________.

A

Strength…Cut Off…Dissipate…

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12
Q

Climate Change may cause Tropical Cyclone Source Areas to __________.

A

Change.

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13
Q

Tropical Cyclones are ______________ in Shape, Hundreds of Kilometres Wide and last for __-__ Weeks.

A

Circular…1…2…

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14
Q

The Centre of the Tropical Cyclone is called the ____, it’s 50KM Across and is caused by ______________ Air. There’s Very _____ Pressure, Light Winds, No Clouds or Rain, and a ______ Temperature.

A

Eye…Descending…Low…High…

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15
Q

The Eye of a Tropical Cyclone is surrounded by the ___________, where there’s Spiralling Rising Air, Very _________ Winds, Storm Clouds, Torrential Rain and a _____ Temperature.

A

Eyewall…Strong…Low…

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16
Q

Towards the Edges of a Tropical Cyclone, the Windspeed Falls, the Clouds become ____________ and More Scattered, the Rain becomes Less Intense and the Temperature _____________.

A

Smaller…Increases…