Trignometry Flashcards
sin(teta)
opposite/hypothenuse
cos(teta)
adjacent/hypothenuse
tan(teta)
opposite/adjacent
Given a right triangle with two acute angles – a and b, what is the value of cos(a) given sin(b)
sin(b)=cos(90-x) where 90-x is the angle that is the degree of acute angle a
Therefore, cos(a)=sin(b)
Trig function(s) positive in Q1
sin, cos and teta
Trig function(s) positive in Q2
sin
Trig function(s) positive Q3
tan
Trig function(s) positive in Q4
cos
Mnemonic technique to remove which values are positive in which Q
All Students Take Calculus, where ASTC is Q1, S is Q2, T is Q3, and C in Q4
Find a value of a trig function of x degrees (no calculator section)
- Determine whether the trig function is (+)/(-)
- Find the reference angle (or the acute angle formed in relation to x) always 30, 60, or 45
- Solve based on trig functions
* the sides of the 45-45-90 triangle is 1, 1, and sqrt(2)*
* the sides of 30-60-90 triangle is 1, sqrt(3), and 2* - Don’t forget to add the sign to the answer in 3
How does one find the reference angle of an angle x?
subtracting x with 180 degrees or 90 degrees until an acute angle y is found
sin30
1/2
cos30
sqrt(3)/2
tan30
1/sqrt(3)
sin60
sqrt(3)/2