Statistics 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

Define confidence interval

A

Range of possible values for a given data set (eg. if a mean of 150k has a margin of error of 10k, the confidence margin is 140k to 160k)

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2
Q

Most ideal data set

A

the most diverse data while still staying true to the data subject

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3
Q

Factors that impact the margin of error

A
  1. Sample size

2. Variability in data (standard deviation from best fit line)

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4
Q

Given a certain value and how many times it occurs in dataset y. Determine how many times it occurs in a bigger dataset

A

Amount of values in bigger dataset*(# of times a certain value occurs in dataset y/total # of values)

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5
Q

As activity x increases, the frequency of event y does too, can it be concluded that the doing activity x can result in event y?

A

No, association ≠ causation

be alert of this in SAT

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6
Q

Define random assignment

A

Taking a random # of samples and randomly assigning it an activity/influence in order to add ‘control’ to an experiment

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7
Q

Translate the confidence level of a given range

A

The likelihood of a statistical measure of a range being a value or between two values

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