Circles Flashcards

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1
Q

Area of a circle

A

πr²

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2
Q

Circumference of a circle

A

2πr

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3
Q

Arc length in degrees given the arc measure and radius

A

(Θ/360)*2πr since Θ/360 determines how much of the total circle the arc is and 2πr is the circumference

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4
Q

Arc length in radians given the arc measure and radius

A

Θr * in (Θ/2π)2πr the 2π cuts off (remember 360=2π)

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5
Q

Area of a sector in degrees given its arc measure and radius

A

(Θ/360)*πr²

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6
Q

Area of a sector in radians given its arc measure and radius

A

Θr²/2 since in (Θ/2π)πr², the π’s cut off*

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7
Q

Relation between a central angle and the arc measure they carve out

A

They are =

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8
Q

Difference between arc length and arc measure

A

Arc length is the distance (circumference) between two points in a circle while arc measure is the degrees if two points in a circle was the end points of a central angle

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9
Q

Difference between inscribed angle and arc measure they carve out

A

Inscribed angle= 0.5 arc measure

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10
Q

The relation between the radius and the circle’s tangent it touches

A

They are perpendicular

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11
Q

General equation of a circle

A

(x-h)²+(y-k)²=r² similar to the distance formula √((x2-x1)^2+(y2-y1)^2) since they are both derived from the Pythagorean theorem

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12
Q

Arc measure of an angle inscribed in a semi-circle

A

90 degrees

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