Trigeminal and dentistry Flashcards

1
Q

Only major gland that is not supplied by CN VII

A

Parotid-it has 9

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2
Q

location of vestibule

A

between lips and teeth ant. and on the sides between cheeks and buccinator

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3
Q

Oral cavity proper

A

post to teeth and ant. to oro-pharynx

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4
Q

sensory to ant. hard palate

A

nasopalatine

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5
Q

sensory to majority of hard palate

A

greater palatine n.

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6
Q

Sensory to soft palate

A

lesser palatine n.

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7
Q

n. that covers most of the upper lip

A

infraorbital n.

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8
Q

Anesthetic up and under the eye does what

A

knocks out incisors to 1/3 of 1st molar; gets ant. and middle sup alveolar n. NOT post. alveolar n.

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9
Q

To anesthetize the mand teeth, ant lower lip and chin on one side you anesthetize what

A

inf. alveolar n.

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10
Q

knocking out inf. alveolar n. does what

A

knocks out all mand teeth, chin, lower lip on one side

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11
Q

Shoot anesthetic in region on lingula at retromolar fossa and mandibular foramen

A

hits inf. alveolar and lingual nerve

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12
Q

general somatic sensory of ant. 2/3 of tongue

A

lingual n. (branch of V3)

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13
Q

general taste of ant. 2/3 of tongue

A

Facial n. from chorda tympani

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14
Q

General sensory to post 1/3 of tongue

A

glossopharyngeal

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15
Q

Taste to post 1/3 of tongue

A

glossopharyngeal

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16
Q

sensory to epiglottis

A

vagus n.

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17
Q

taste to epiglottis

A

vagus n.

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18
Q

injection into buccal/vestibule region on lower knocks out what

A

buccal n. anesthetizing the gingival mucosa/lip there

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19
Q

anesthetizing post superior alveolar n. anesthetizes what?

A

Maxillary Post. molars

20
Q

where to insert to anesthetize post sup alveolar n.

A

through buccinator m. above the molars

21
Q

When a dentist works on the vestibular gingiva (where buccal meets labial) overlying the max premolars they anesthetize which nerves?

A

middle superior alveolar n.

22
Q

sensation from the extreme ant. aspect of the hard palate travels back to the central nervous system in which nerve

A

nasopalatine

23
Q

Which nerve runs through the incisive foramen?

A

nasopalatine which serves ant. hard palate

24
Q

One or two nasopalatine n.

A

Two, there is a septum

25
injection adjacent to 3rd molar is for what nerve?
greater palatine n.
26
Injecting into V2 does what?
knocks out the entire maxilla basically
27
Inject into palatine canal for what?
To knock out the whole V2 basically the whole upper
28
lingual nerve is formed by what
Chorda tympani and lingual n.
29
lesion to lingual n. before joining with chorda tympani does what
only takes out sensory to ant. 2/3 sensory to tongue
30
lesion at foramen ovale to lingual n
only lingual n so sensory to ant tongue
31
distal lesion near oral cavity to lingual n
gets chorda typani and lingual n so taste and sensory
32
Injecting under the eye to hit the infraorbital does not get post. sup alveolar why
because it is not a branch of the infraorbital but instead comes out of the pterygopalatine fossa
33
nerve that goes up thru incisive foramen
nasopalatine- serves extreme ant. part of hard palate
34
inject into palatine too fast you do what
strip the periosteum
35
find greater palatine foramen, use long needle for what
advance needle up palatine canal to knock out all of V2 thus the entire hard palate-takes out parasympathetics too
36
only sympathetic fiber in head
greater petrosal which joins lesser
37
connects middle cranial fossa and infratemporal fossa
foramen ovale
38
Can see in ear
chorda tympani which will meet lingual n. and go to floor of mouth
39
Can damage with cutip
taste and salivary glands, chorda tympani
40
Go through jugular foramen
IX, X, XI
41
Effects moving head around
Spinal accessory CN XI-SCM
42
Innervates heart and GI
CN X
43
Dry mouth
CN X
44
Gives off tympanic branch, what does this do then
CN Ix, tympanic branch goes into middle ear to tympanic plexus and then via lesser petrosal through foramen ovale n goes to otic ganglion and rides on auriculotempolar n. (branch of CNV)
45
Lesser petrosal n. goes through
Foramen ovale