Trentino-Alto Adige Flashcards

1
Q

The mountainous, landlocked Trentino-Alto Adige region is subdivided into what 2 nearly autonomous provinces?

A

The Italian-speaking Trentino in the south and the German-speaking Alto-Adige or Südtirol, in the north

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2
Q

What multi-regional DOC encapsulates Trentino-Alto Adige and Verona in Veneto?

A

Valdadige DOC (not often used)

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3
Q

The majority of wines are released under what?

A

Trentino and Alto-Adige (Südtiroler) DOCs

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4
Q

What varietally labeled wines are allowed in Trentino?

A

Chardonnay, Pinot Grigio, Pinot Bianco, Müller-Thurgau, and Sauvignon Blanc

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5
Q

What grape is heavily utilized in Alto Adige DOC and makes intensely aromatic wines?

A

Gewürztraminer—a grape whose name (if not its actual origin) is linked to local village of Tramin

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6
Q

Within the northeastern reaches of Alto Adige, what subzone is quickly gaining recognition for high-quality wines frequently produced from German and Austrian varieties?

A

Valle Isarco (Eisacktaler in German)

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7
Q

What is Kerner?

A

A modern Schiava Grossa x Riesling crossing

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8
Q

Pinot Bianco finds its best expression where?

A

in the Oltradige just south of Bolzano, near the town of Appiano.

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9
Q

What DOC subzone, just west of the capital in the Val d’Adige growing zone, has a long history of white wines blended from Chardonnay, Pinot Bianco, and Sauvignon Blanc?

A

Terlano, delivered in both oaked and unoaked styles. It is also the home of one of Italy’s most respected cooperatives.

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10
Q

Trentino-Alto Adige is primarily known for its white wines, but the region supplies what?

A

a larger quantity of reds than whites

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11
Q

What is the predominant grape in Trentino-Alto Adige?

A

Schiava (Vernatsch- german name)

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12
Q

Schiava is actually a name for a group of grapes, what are some of the genetically distinct varieties?

A

Schiava Gentile(Piccola), Schiava Grossa, Schiava Grigia(Grauvernatsch)

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13
Q

What historically important subzone is the premier geographical appellation for Schiava varietal wines?

A

Santa Maddelena (St. Magdelener) subzone

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14
Q

What DOC in Trentino allows Schiava to be blended with Merlot and Lambrusco?

A

Casteller DOC

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15
Q

What DOC in the south of Alto Adige is shared by both provinces and is similar in style to Santa Maddelena?

A

Lago di Caldaro DOC (Kalterersee)

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16
Q

What grape is native to Trentino but thrives in Alto Adige, where it produces a denser, spicier wine than Schiava?

A

Lagrein

17
Q

What is the finest growing area for Lagrein?

A

centered in the flatter growing area of Gries, just outside of Bolzano; the wines here are released under the general DOC but often with an indication of the area on the label

18
Q

What are favored growing areas for white grapes?

A

Higher elevations

19
Q

What competes with grapes in the Trentino-Alto Adige region?

A

Apples! 10% of Europe’s entire production of apples occurs here

20
Q

Pinot Nero is becoming increasingly important in the region, and the best examples come from where?

A

the eastern side of the Bassa Atesina, Alto Adige’s southernmost growing zone

21
Q

What grape can produce deeply colored wines in Trentino’s Teroldego Rotaliano DOC?

A

The red Teroldego grape

22
Q

What grape, a genetic progeny of Teroldego and sibling of Lagrein, is one of the major Trentino DOC red varieties?

A

The ancient Marzemino

23
Q

What grapes have been steadily increasing in importance and plantings in both provinces, where producers have the opportunity to underscore the grapes’ fragrant qualities?

A

Cabernet Sauvignon, Cabernet Franc, Merlot, and Pinot Nero

24
Q

Trentino-Alto Adige does not contain any what?

A

DOCG zones; however, as of 2000 over 75% of the region’s production is of DOC quality, placing it foremost amongst Italy’s twenty regions in relative percentage of DOC production

25
Q

Over three-quarters of the region’s output is dominated what?

A

co-ops