Treatments Flashcards
What is the goal of systemic cancer treatment?
Curative (eradication)
Palliative (increase comfort/treat symptom)
Prophylactic (prevent cancer)
What are the treatments of esophageal cancer?
Treatment is usually delayed leading to a late diagnosis and poor prognosis.
Treatment for type 1 diabetes
Insulin
Treatment of type 2 diabetes
Involves exercise, diet, oral medication, and insulin if the disease progresses.
What is the treatment for TB?
6-9 months of antimicrobial therapy
2 months of initial intensive-phase treatment
4-7 months of continuation phase treatment
What is the treatment for bacterial pneumonia?
Antibiotics
Treatment for Iron-deficiency Anemia
Increased iron consumption through replacement foods
- consume with vitamin C
Treatment of Pernicious Anemia
IM (intramuscular) B12 injections if intrinsic factor is MISSING
ORAL B12 when intrinsic factor is PRESENT
Treatment of Aplastic Anemia
Treat underlying cause
- Oxygen therapy
- Bone marrow transplant
Treatment of Hemolytic Anemia
Hydroxyurea during crisis
Avoid triggers
Administration of OXYGEN
Hydrate
Vaccinate