Travel Related Infection Flashcards

1
Q

Where are people likely to get malaria?

A

Tropical countries

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2
Q

What are the clinical features of malaria?

A

Fever
Aches
Malaise
Non-specific

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3
Q

What are 5 complications of malaria?

A
Cerebral malaria 
Blackwater fever
Pulmonary oedema 
Jaundice 
Severe anaemia
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4
Q

That is the diagnosis for malaria?

A

Thick and thin blood films

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5
Q

What is the treatment of Falciparum malaria?

A

Mefloquine
Malarone
Riamet (artemether/lumefantrine)

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6
Q

What is the management of complicated malaria?

A

Quinine IV infusion - plus doxycycline or clindcmycin

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7
Q

What are the other measures to consider doing when treating malaria?

A
O2 or ventilation (if pulmonary oedema)
Maintain glucose level
Correct anaemia (blood transfusion)
Dialysis (if acute renal failure)
•Exchange transfusion (high parasitaemia)
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