Immunisations Flashcards

1
Q

What is a live Attenuated vaccine?

A

These are weakened versions of the causative organism of the disease, only need 1 or 2 does

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2
Q

Give 3 examples of a live attenuated vaccine

A

MMR
Smallpox
Yellow fever
Shingles

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3
Q

What is an inactivated vaccine

A

This is a destroyed version of the organism that causes the disease, they require several doses

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4
Q

What are examples of inactivated vaccines?

A

Hep A, flu, polio and rabies

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5
Q

What is a detoxified endotoxin vaccine?

Give 2 examples

A

Produced toxin is treated with formula to produce a toxoid

Diphtheria and tetanus

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6
Q

What is a subunit vaccine?

A

Subunit, recombinant, polysaccharide, and conjugate vaccines use specific pieces of the germ — like its protein, sugar, or capsid

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7
Q

Give 2 examples of a subunit vaccine

A

Pertussis

H.Influenzae

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8
Q

What vaccines are in the 5 in one vaccines?

A
Diphtheria
Tetanus
Pertussis
Polio
H.influenza
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9
Q

What 5 vaccines are very commonly given to travellers?

A
Tetanus
Polio
Typhoid
Hepatits A
Yellow fever
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10
Q

What Vaccines do children receive at 2,3 and 4 months?

A

MMR
Hib
Men C
Polio

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11
Q

What vaccines do children get at 15 months?

A

MMR

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12
Q

What vaccines get at 4/5 yo?

A

Tetanus/diptheria, polio MMR

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13
Q

Age 10 -14 what do people get?

A

BCG

Females = HPV

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14
Q

What is recommended for young adults aged 15-18yo?

A

Booster of Tetanus, diphtheria and polio

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