Traumatologia y ort Flashcards

1
Q

Triada de O’Donoghue

A

(O triada desgraciada)

Rotura de ligamento cruzado anterior, Rotura del ligamento lateral interno, menisco interno

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2
Q

Hemartrosis, causas|

A

Ruptura sinovial por traumatismo, fractura intraarticular, desgaro capsulo-ligamentario, lesiones tumorales, discrasias sanguineas (hemofilia), anticuagulantes

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3
Q

Sospecha de dolor lumbar por fractura

A
>60a
Femenino
Osteoporosis
Esteroides
fx previa
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4
Q

Lumbalgia: signos de cauda equina

A

Retencion urinaria

Anestesia en silla de montar

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5
Q

Lumbalgia: Neoplasia signos

A
>50a
Antecedente de cancer
Perdida de peso
No mejoria de 4-6 sem
Dolor continuo o progresivo
Dolor en reposo y nocturno
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6
Q

Lumbalgia signo y sintoma de alta especificidad para radiculopatia

A

Paresia

Prueba de lassegue

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