Transport of Substances through Cell Membranes

Question 0

Using another source of energy other than ATP

Answer 0

Secondary Active Transport

Question 1

Example of Secondary Active Transport:

-Glucose wants to come into cell. Glucose uses sodium to do this (sodium as energy). Glucose and sodium coming into cell.

This occurs in?

Answer 1

Sodium Co-transport of Glucose

Kidney and small intestines

Question 2

Pumping sodium ion into cell to get calcium or hydrogen ions out of cell.

-Occurs in the kidney (proximal convoluted tubule). When we want to reabsorb bicarb, we pump a hydrogen out, it bonds to bicarb and produces water and carbon dioxide. Sodium comes in and that is where we get the energy to kick that hydrogen out.

Answer 2

Sodium Counter-transport of Calcium and Hydrogen Ions

Question 3

Examples of Transport:

• Carries one thing in one direction?
• Carries 2 things in same direction?
• Carries 2 things in opposite directions?

Answer 3

• Uniport
• Symport
• Antiport

Question 4

Osmotic force at body temperature?

Answer 4

19.3 mmHG/mOsm