transport mechanism Flashcards

1
Q

large amounts of materials exit cell

A

exocytosis

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2
Q

transports water and specific ions

A

channel protein

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3
Q

transports a wide variety of ions and molecules but slower than channel

A

carrier proteins

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4
Q
A
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5
Q

movement of molecules from higher to lower concentration

A

passive transport

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6
Q

cell eating

A

phagocytosis

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7
Q

helps cell membrane to keep its fluidity

A

cholesterol - temperature buffer

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8
Q

large amounts of materials enter cell

A

endocytosis

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9
Q

movement of molecules from lower to higher concentration

A

active transport

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10
Q

two types of endocytosis

A

pinocytosis and phagocytosis

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11
Q
A
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12
Q

primary function of cell membrane

A

regulate what goes in/out

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13
Q

cell drinking

A

pinocytosis

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14
Q

three types of carriers

A

uniporter, antiporter, and symporter

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15
Q

uses ATP to transport molecules

A

active transport

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16
Q

proteins that allow passage of materials in the cell

A

transmembrane transports

17
Q

phospholipid consists of

A

hydrophobic tail and hydrophilic head

18
Q

two types of transport mechanism

A

active and passive

19
Q

isotonic solution

A

dynamic equilibrium

20
Q

types of transport proteins

A

channel, carrier, and protein pumps

21
Q

what is used for bulk transportation

A

large vesicles

22
Q

hypertonic solution

A

low water, plasmolysis

23
Q

movement of water in molecules

A

osmosis

24
Q

hypotonic solution

A

high water, cytolysis

25
Q

what is cell membrane made of

A

mosaic of proteins, lipids, and carbohydrates

26
Q

types of channel proteins

A

non gated and gated

27
Q

stable internal balance of the cell

A

homeostasis

28
Q

how much sodium ions and potassium ions are used in every ATP molecule

A

3 sodium 2 potassium