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biology > cellular respiration > Flashcards

cellular respiration Flashcards

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AP® Biology flashcards Biology 101 flashcards
1
Q

product of glycolsis

A

pyruvic acid

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2
Q

product of krebs cycle

A

nadp+

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3
Q

role of oxygen in ETC

A

final electron acceptor

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4
Q

number of atp molecules used in investing phase in glycolysis

A

2

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5
Q

product of ETC

A

water

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6
Q

main purpose of cellular respiration

A

generate ATP

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7
Q

occurs in the cytosol in cell

A

glycolysis

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8
Q

generates most ATP

A

ETC

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9
Q

breakdown of a glucose molecule into 2 pyruvates

A

glycolysis

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10
Q

two parts of glycolysis

A

investment phase and pay off phase

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11
Q

converts acetyl coa to citrate

A

krebs cycle

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12
Q

series of chemical reactions where electrons carried by NADH and FADH from the Krebs Cycle is used to fuel this process

A

electron transport chain

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13
Q

set of metabolic pathways that converts Glucose to Adenosine Triphosphate

A

cellular respiration

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14
Q

use of Oxygen in the respiration process

A

aerobic process

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15
Q

respiration process that does not use oxygen

A

anaerobic process

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16
Q

removal of hydrogen transferred to NAD+ or FAD

A

dehydrogenation

17
Q

removal of part of the carboxyl group

A

decarboxylation

18
Q

spontaneous chemical reaction in which
there is a net release of free energy

A

exergonic

19
Q

non spontaneous chemical reaction, in
which free energy is absorbed from the
surroundings to form the products of the
reaction

A

endergonic

20
Q

site where glycolysis occurs

A

cytosol

21
Q

site where krebs and etc occur

A

mitochondria

22
Q

part of mito where krebs happen

A

cristae

23
Q

part of mito where etc happen

A

matrix

24
Q

converts Glucose into two
molecules of G3P with the use of two ATP

A

investment phase

25
Q

convert the PGAL (Phosphoglyceraldehyde) to Pyruvic Acid producing 4 molecules of ATP

A

pay off phase

26
Q

products in pay off phase

A

4 atp, 2 nadh, and 2 h2o

27
Q

composition of citric acid

A

acetyl coa and oxaloacetate

28
Q

fadh and nadh purpose

A

carrying electrons

29
Q

where does co2 go to after krebs cycle

A

breathed out

30
Q
A

biology (6 decks)

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