energy transformation

Question 1

energy producing process inside an organism

Answer 1

ATP-ADP Cycle

Question 2

two major processes of ATP-ADP cycle

Answer 2

hydrolysis and phosphorylation

Question 3

meaning of ATP

Answer 3

adenosine triphosphate, nucleotide, energy currency of body

Question 4

composition of ATP

Answer 4

adenine, ribose, and three phosphate groups

Question 5

5-carbon sugar

Answer 5

ribose

Question 6

process of adding of water molecule to break bonds between phosphoanhydride

Answer 6

hydrolysis

Question 7

linkage of oxygen and phosphorus

Answer 7

phosphoanhydride

Question 8

product of hydrolysis

Answer 8

adenosine diphosphate ADP

Question 9

enzyme used for breaking bonds and making ADP

Answer 9

ATPase

Question 10

molecule left from hydrolysis

Answer 10

inorganic phsophate

Question 11

linking of inorganic phosphate to ADP, making ATP

Answer 11

phosphorylation

Question 12

enzyme used for phosphorylation

Answer 12

ATPSynthase

Question 13

two parts of leaves

Answer 13

stoma and mesophyll cells

Question 14

pores found on surface of leaves

Answer 14

stoma

Question 15

makes up stoma that allows gas to enter and oxygen to exit

Answer 15

guard cells

Question 16

site where most sugar is produced

Answer 16

palisade mesophyll

Question 17

site where gasses are temporarily stored

Answer 17

spongy mesophyll

Question 18

site of manufacture and storage of important chemical compounds

Answer 18

plastids

Question 19

plastid with green pigment

Answer 19

chloroplast

Question 20

plastid with red, orange, or yellow pigment

Answer 20

chromoplast

Question 21

plastid with no pigment

Answer 21

leucoplast