Transport In And Out Of Cells Flashcards

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1
Q

Osmosis

A

The movement of water molecules across a partially permeable membrane

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2
Q

Active transport requires

A

Energy

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3
Q

What happens if a plant cell is placed in a concentrated sugar solution?

A

Water will leave the cell

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4
Q

The rate of diffusion happens faster when…

A

There is a large surface area to volume ratio

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5
Q

Diffusion takes place in…

A

Liquids and gas

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6
Q

A potato is placed in pure water. Where is the water concentration the highest?

A

Outside the potato (in the water)

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7
Q

Active transport can only happen in

A

Living things

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8
Q

Osmosis is the movement of

A

Just water

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9
Q

What happpens if a plant cell is surrounded by a solution that has the same concentration as the cytoplasm and vacuole

A

There is no net movement of water

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10
Q

What part of the cell releases the most energy

A

Mitochondria

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11
Q

Diffusion

A

The movement of substances from a high to low concentration

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12
Q

Turgid def

A

Enlarged and swollen with water

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13
Q

Which gas diffuses into body cells from the bloodstream

A

Oxygen

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14
Q

Eg of active transport in plants

A

Mineral ions from the soil going into plant roots from low concentrations in the soil.

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15
Q

Why is it important to record the % change in mass rather than the change of mass(g)

A

The starting masses of the potatoes were all different

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