Transport across cell membranes Flashcards

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1
Q

What are two vital roles that the cell membrane preforms?

A
  • protect cell contents from environments

- control entry and exit of substances

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2
Q

What does the cell membrane allow to get through?

A
  • it allows glucose to get into the cell

- gets rid of waste products

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3
Q

Substances can move across the cell membrane by two different processes :

A
  • diffusion

- osmosis

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4
Q

What is diffusion

A
  • the spread of particles from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration
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5
Q

what does diffusion do in biology

A
  • small molecules can move across a cell membrane by diffusion
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6
Q

what does diffusion do in physics

A
  • diffusion refers to the reflection or refraction or radiation, such as light or sound, by an irregular surface, tending to scatter in many directions
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7
Q

What is osmosis

A
  • Osmosis is the diffusion of water from dilute solution to a concentrated solution through a partially permeable membrane.
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