Transport across cell membranes Flashcards
1
Q
What are two vital roles that the cell membrane preforms?
A
- protect cell contents from environments
- control entry and exit of substances
2
Q
What does the cell membrane allow to get through?
A
- it allows glucose to get into the cell
- gets rid of waste products
3
Q
Substances can move across the cell membrane by two different processes :
A
- diffusion
- osmosis
4
Q
What is diffusion
A
- the spread of particles from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration
5
Q
what does diffusion do in biology
A
- small molecules can move across a cell membrane by diffusion
6
Q
what does diffusion do in physics
A
- diffusion refers to the reflection or refraction or radiation, such as light or sound, by an irregular surface, tending to scatter in many directions
7
Q
What is osmosis
A
- Osmosis is the diffusion of water from dilute solution to a concentrated solution through a partially permeable membrane.