Seven life processes Flashcards

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1
Q

Everything has to prosses all 7 things to have lived once, if not then it is not alive but to be dead it also must have done all these things at a point :

A
  • Movement
  • Respiration
  • Sensitivity
  • Growth
  • Reproduction
  • Excretion
  • Nutrition
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2
Q

movement

A
  • an action by an organism causing a change of position or place
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3
Q

respiration

A
  • the chemical reactions in cells that break down nutrient molecules and release energy
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4
Q

Sensitivity

A
  • the ability to detect and respond to changes in the enviroment
  • humans have 5 senses where as a dog + bat also have Ultrasound
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5
Q

growth

A
  • a permanent increase in size
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6
Q

reproduction

A
  • the process that make more of the same kind of organism
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7
Q

excretion

A
  • removal from organisms of toxic materials and substances in excess of requirements
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8
Q

nutrition

A
  • taking in of materials for energy, growth and development
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9
Q

Name 4 reasons why animals move

A
  • an animal moves to find food
  • water
  • shelter
  • to hide from predators and to reproduce
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10
Q

Name 3 reasons why plants move

A
  • plants move towards sunlight which they need to make food
  • some flowers close during night
  • roots move towards gravity and water
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11
Q

Respiration

A
  • the process that releases energy from food
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12
Q

Oxygen

A
  • needed to releases energy from glucose in the body
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13
Q

Carbon dioxide

A
  • a poisonous by-product of respiration
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14
Q

Energy

A
  • is needed to do the rest of MRS GREN
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15
Q

Transport

A
  • systems take materials to and from respiring cells.
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16
Q

Food + Oxygen -> Energy + Carbon dioxide + Water

is the equation for the process of what?

A
  • Respiration
17
Q

Animal reproduction

A
  • all organisms need to reproduce
  • reproduction is the making of new organisms
  • some animals reproduce by laying eggs - birds
  • some animals reproduce by giving birth to live young - mammals
18
Q

Name 3 ways that a plant can reproduce

A
  • some plants reproduce using the wind to carry pollen from one flower to another
  • some plants reproduce using insects or birds to carry pollen from one flower to another
  • insects are attracted to the flowers because of their scent, colour and nectar.
19
Q

What is excretion

A
  • excretion is the process where an organism gets rid of waste products that would otherwise cause it harm
  • The process that remove waste product from an organism is called excretion
  • the waste products in respiration are Water and carbon dioxide
20
Q

Nutrition

A

-Nutrition is the obtaining of food to keep an organsim health

21
Q

Carnivores

A

are animals that eat meat

22
Q

herbivores

A

are animals that eat plants

23
Q

omnivores

A

are animals that eat meat + plants