Transfer Activities Flashcards

1
Q

dependent

A

pt unable to participate

PTA provides 100% assist

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2
Q

independent (I)

A

pt performs 100% of task

pta does 0%

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3
Q

supervision

A

pt performs independently but needs observation to do task (safely)

pts does 0%

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4
Q

stand by assist (SBA)

A

pt does task but may need occasional cues

pta close by , but not touching pt, provides protection if needed

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5
Q

contact guard assistance (CGA)

A

pt does task, but may need protection (LOB occurs)
PT close w hands on

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6
Q

minimal assist (min A)

A

pt does 75% or more of the activity but still needs help
PT provides 25% or less of assistance

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7
Q

moderate assist (mod A)

A

pt does 50-74% of the activity w some help
PT provides 25-50% of assistance

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8
Q

max assist (max A)

A

pt performs 25-49% of activity but needs help
PT provides 50-99% of assistance

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9
Q

LOA grading is based on x3…

A

patient size/weight

complexity of the pt

the therapist’s experience w/ mobility training & grading

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10
Q

body divided into 4 sections what is their percentage?

A

25% of each limb

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11
Q

determining LOA (level of assist) x3

A

look at eval/previous tx

give pt chance to do the task before assistance

teach pt skills to perform the task better

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12
Q

what is a transfer?

A

movement from 1 surface/location to another

or

movement from 1 position to another

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13
Q

why are transfer skills important? x4

A

enabes pt to alter their position for comfort
increases independence
prevents contractures
prevents pressure wounds

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14
Q

types of transfers x5

A

dependent floor
mechanical lift
slide board
stand-pivot
sitting/lateral OR squat-pivot

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15
Q

dependent floor to chair

A

2-3 person assist

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16
Q

mechanical lift

A

may be done in recumbent or sitting

17
Q

slide board

A

may be assisted or independent

18
Q

stand-pivot (w or w/o device)

A

my be assisted or independent

19
Q

sitting/lateral OR squat-pivot (no device)

A

assisted while pt remains in squat position

20
Q

STS - sit to stand

A
  1. scoot to edge of chair
  2. have pt bend knees under (>90 deg if possible)
  3. hands on armrest for push off
  4. have pt lean “nose over toes”
21
Q

stand pivot benefits x3

A

Mimics functional standing/turning
Makes transferring to high surfaces
Can be performed with/without a device

22
Q

stand pivot risks x3

A

Requires FWB on at least one extremity
Requires the patient to be able to perform a STS
Requires standing balance/stability

23
Q

squat pivot: risk x3

A

Skin breakdown risk (shearing)
Difficult to perform from low to high surfaces
Requires some WB abilities in upper and lower extremities

24
Q

squat risk: benefits x1

A

pt doesn’t need to stand

25
Q

transfer billing code

A

97530: therapeutic activity
- activities that improve functional performance, like transfers bt a chair & bed, or lying to sitting